犯罪轨迹:将鼠标追踪整合到隐藏记忆检测中。

IF 4.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Xinyi Julia Xu, Xianqing Liu, Xiaoqing Hu, Haiyan Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自传体内隐联想测验(aIAT)是一种记忆检测方法,可以用来识别真实的自传体记忆。本研究将小鼠跟踪(MT)技术整合到aIAT中,提供了一种更可靠的记忆检测技术。参与者被分配模拟犯罪,然后用MT进行aIAT。结果表明,小鼠指标表现出的IAT效应与RT的IAT效应相关,并且在自传体和无关事件上表现出差异,而RT则没有。我们的研究结果表明,MT在提供IAT效应测量方面是有效的。我们还观察到,在自传体事件和无关事件中,小鼠的轨迹和速度有不同的模式。最后,利用MT度量,我们发现过去负得分与IAT效应正相关。将过去负分数和AUC集成到计算模型中改善了模拟结果。我们的模型捕捉了自传体事件和属性True之间普遍存在的内隐关联,并提供了内隐偏见的机制解释。通过对传统IAT和MT结果的比较,我们提供了MT- aiat能更好地捕捉记忆识别的证据,并对犯罪侦查具有启示意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The trajectory of crime: Integrating mouse-tracking into concealed memory detection.

The autobiographical implicit association test (aIAT) is an approach of memory detection that can be used to identify true autobiographical memories. This study incorporates mouse-tracking (MT) into aIAT, which offers a more robust technique of memory detection. Participants were assigned to mock crime and then performed the aIAT with MT. Results showed that mouse metrics exhibited IAT effects that correlated with the IAT effect of RT and showed differences in autobiographical and irrelevant events while RT did not. Our findings suggest the validity of MT in offering measurement of the IAT effect. We also observed different patterns in mouse trajectories and velocity for autobiographical and irrelevant events. Lastly, utilizing MT metric, we identified that the Past Negative Score was positively correlated with IAT effect. Integrating the Past Negative Score and AUC into computational models improved the simulation results. Our model captured the ubiquitous implicit association between autobiographical events and the attribute True, and offered a mechanistic account for implicit bias. Across the traditional IAT and the MT results, we provide evidence that MT-aIAT can better capture the memory identification and with implications in crime detection.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
9.30%
发文量
266
期刊介绍: Behavior Research Methods publishes articles concerned with the methods, techniques, and instrumentation of research in experimental psychology. The journal focuses particularly on the use of computer technology in psychological research. An annual special issue is devoted to this field.
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