影响成年帕金森病患者家庭照顾者工作与生活平衡的多重因素

Natalie Hellmers, Amy Witkoski Stimpfel, Jason Fletcher, Victoria Vaughan Dickson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨家庭照顾者在照顾成年帕金森病患者时的工作与生活平衡。方法:采用融合混合方法设计和工作-生活冲突模型的修正适应进行研究。护理人员完成调查,然后进行半结构化访谈(N = 40)。结果:工作与生活的平衡受时间、压力和行为的双向影响。工作中较高的决策自由度抵消了照顾者的负担。主管支持和同事支持与工作生活平衡呈正相关。障碍包括:身体、情感和经济压力以及受照护者的语言和认知变化。结论:本研究发现工作与生活不平衡对照顾者负担和压力的影响;并引发对潜在解决方案的讨论,以优化这些工作人口的福祉和健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multicontextual Factors That Influence Work-Life Balance of Family Caregivers of Adults With Parkinson's Disease.

Objective: The purpose of study was to explore family caregiver perspectives on work-life balance while caring for adults with Parkinson's disease.

Methods: The study was performed using a convergent mixed methods design and a revised adaptation of the Work-Life Conflict model. Caregivers completed surveys followed by semistructured interviews ( n = 40).

Results: Work-life balance is bidirectionally influenced by time, stress, and behavior across the working and caregiving role. Caregiver burden was offset by higher decision latitude at work. Supervisor support and coworker support were positively associated with work-life balance. Barriers included physical, emotional, and financial stress, and speech and cognitive changes of the care recipient.

Conclusions: The results of this study identify the influence of work-life imbalance on caregiver burden and stress, and generate discussion of potential solutions that optimize well-being and health of this working population.

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