社会支持对美国老年人COVID-19关注和自评身体健康的中介作用

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI:10.1080/01634372.2025.2451068

Swasati Handique, Soeun Jang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19严重影响了老年人，使他们的身体健康和社会联系恶化。本研究使用NSHAP COVID-19子研究（2019-20）中2672名参与者（50-99岁）的数据，研究了社会支持是否介导了COVID-19担忧与自评身体健康（SRPH）之间的相关性。中介分析显示，COVID-19担忧显著预测较低的感知社会支持（b = -0.0397, p < .001）和较差的SRPH （b = -0.0536, p < .001）。感知社会支持的间接影响显著且为负（b = -0.0045, p = 0.006）。

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The Mediating Role of Social Support on COVID-19 Concern and Self-Rated Physical Health of Older Adults in the United States.

The COVID-19 significantly impacted older adults, worsening their physical health and social connectedness. This study examined whether social support mediates the correlation between COVID-19 concerns and self-rated physical health (SRPH) using data from 2672 participants (aged 50-99) in the NSHAP COVID-19 sub-study (2019-20). Mediation analysis revealed that COVID-19 concerns significantly predicted lower perceived social support (b = -0.0397, p < .001) and worse SRPH (b = -0.0536, p < .001). The indirect effect through perceived social support was significant and negative (b = -0.0045, p = .006).

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来源期刊

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Multiple-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： With over 30 years of consistent, quality articles devoted to social work practice, theory, administration, and consultation in the field of aging, the Journal of Gerontological Social Work offers you the information you need to stay abreast of the changing and controversial issues of today"s growing aging population. A valuable resource for social work administrators, practitioners, consultants, and supervisors in long-term care facilities, acute treatment and psychiatric hospitals, mental health centers, family service agencies, community and senior citizen centers, and public health and welfare agencies, JGSW provides a respected and stable forum for cutting-edge insights by experts in the field.