代谢紊乱和炎症性肠病。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Gut and Liver Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.5009/gnl240316
Hye Kyung Hyun, Jae Hee Cheon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

炎症性肠病(IBD)以慢性免疫介导的肠道炎症为特征,表现为一系列代谢紊乱以及肠道和肠外表现。生活方式因素、遗传易感性、免疫功能障碍和肠道细菌组成有助于IBD的发展。一些合并症,包括心血管疾病、血栓形成和代谢紊乱,都与IBD有关。因此,代谢紊乱,包括非酒精性脂肪性肝病、2型糖尿病和肥胖已成为IBD患者关注的焦点。识别和管理这些情况可以显著影响患者的预后并加强整体管理。因此,本综述旨在阐明目前对IBD相关和新出现的代谢合并症和肠外表现的认识及其临床意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metabolic Disorders and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic immune-mediated intestinal inflammation, presenting with a spectrum of metabolic disorders as well as intestinal and extraintestinal manifestations. Lifestyle factors, genetic predisposition, immune dysfunction, and gut bacteria composition contribute to the development of IBD. Several comorbidities, including cardiovascular diseases, thrombosis, and metabolic disorders, have been associated with IBD. Therefore, metabolic disorders, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity have become the focus of attention in patients with IBD. Identifying and managing these conditions can significantly influence patient outcomes and enhance overall management. Therefore, this review aimed to elucidate the current understanding of relevant and emerging metabolic comorbidities and extraintestinal manifestations associated with IBD and their clinical significance.

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来源期刊
Gut and Liver
Gut and Liver 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
8.80%
发文量
119
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Gut and Liver is an international journal of gastroenterology, focusing on the gastrointestinal tract, liver, biliary tree, pancreas, motility, and neurogastroenterology. Gut and Liver delivers up-to-date, authoritative papers on both clinical and research-based topics in gastroenterology. The Journal publishes original articles, case reports, brief communications, letters to the editor and invited review articles in the field of gastroenterology. The Journal is operated by internationally renowned editorial boards and designed to provide a global opportunity to promote academic developments in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology. Gut and Liver is jointly owned and operated by 8 affiliated societies in the field of gastroenterology, namely: the Korean Society of Gastroenterology, the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, the Korean Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, the Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research, the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases, the Korean Association for the Study of the Liver, the Korean Pancreatobiliary Association, and the Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Cancer.
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