独角金内酯是否在油菜的爬升和附着行为中起作用?

Plant signaling & behavior Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-30 DOI:10.1080/15592324.2024.2447455
Bianca Bonato, Tom Bennett, Silvia Guerra, Sara Avesani, Umberto Castiello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

己糖内酯(SLs)是一种由植物产生的信号化合物。它们作为根到地上部的远距离信号,协调地上部生长与根系环境条件,发挥着至关重要的作用。在这里,我们通过三维(3D)运动学分析研究卷须的绕动,来测试SLs是否以及如何在豌豆植物的攀援行为中发挥作用。为了评估这一点,我们比较了P. sativum(一种产生和感知SLs的野生型植物)与SLs合成或信号缺陷的突变体(称为ramosus(rms)突变体)的典型行为。结果表明,突变植物似乎无法定位和掌握潜在的支持。他们的运动似乎迷失了方向,也少了很多活力。我们认为,本研究为探索SLs在植物行为中的作用开辟了新的途径,为观察和分析SLs在根与茎间交流中的作用提供了一个新的视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do strigolactones play a role in the ascent and attachment behavior of Pisum sativum?

Strigolactones (SLs) are signaling compounds made by plants. They play a crucial role in acting as long-distance signals from root to shoot to coordinate shoot growth with root environmental conditions. Here, we test whether and how SLs play a role in the climbing behavior of pea plants by studying the circumnutation of the tendrils using three-dimensional (3D) kinematical analysis. To assess this, we compare the typical behavior of P. sativum, a wild-type plant that produces and perceives SLs, with mutants defective in SLs synthesis or signaling, known as ramosus(rms) mutants. The results indicate that mutant plants seem unable to locate and grasp a potential support. Their movement appears to be disoriented and much less energized. We contend that this research opens new avenues for exploring SLs' role in plant behavior, a novel lens through which the role of SLs in root-to-shoot communication can be observed and analyzed.

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