护理伙伴关系对于衔接教育和公共卫生至关重要。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Ellen M McCabe, Beth E Jameson, Erin D Maughan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

公共卫生护士和学校护士在解决健康差距、管理慢性病、预防和控制传染病以及促进社区健康方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。学校是实施卫生倡议和提供预防疾病和促进健康机会的关键平台。学校护士识别和处理健康风险,包括慢性病、传染病、药物滥用和精神健康问题,并经常作为获得社区资源的知识权威。初级保健护士在向卫生规划人员和决策者传达不同的、有时是脆弱的个人和家庭的卫生经验方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它们还使社区成员能够阐明关注的问题和目标,促进对公共卫生发展采取协作方式。初级保健医生和学校护士之间的合作,通过在筛查、健康教育和全社区干预方面的共同努力,加强了社区卫生。然而,诸如孤立的战略规划、孤立的资金和不充分的信息系统等障碍阻碍了有效的合作。作者提倡联合战略规划、综合供资和可互操作的卫生信息系统,这些系统现在可能分散,以加强这些伙伴关系,以改善人口健康。加强这些合作对于创造支持性环境至关重要,使学生能够在学业和健康方面茁壮成长,确保对社区健康产生可持续影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nursing Partnerships Are Crucial for Bridging Education and Public Health.

Public health nurses (PHNs) and school nurses are integral in addressing health disparities, managing chronic illnesses, preventing and controlling communicable diseases, and promoting wellness within communities. Schools serve as pivotal platforms for implementing health initiatives and providing opportunities for disease prevention and health promotion. School nurses identify and address health risks, including chronic conditions, communicable diseases, substance abuse, and mental health concerns, and often act as knowledgeable authorities to access community resources. PHNs perform a vital role in communicating the health experiences of diverse and sometimes vulnerable individuals and families to health planners and policymakers. They also empower community members to articulate concerns and goals, promoting a collaborative approach to public health development. Collaboration between PHNs and school nurses enhances community health through joint efforts in screenings, health education, and community-wide interventions. However, barriers, such as isolated strategic planning, siloed funding, and inadequate information systems, hinder effective collaboration. The authors advocate for joint strategic planning, integrated funding, and interoperable health information systems that may now be fragmented to strengthen these partnerships in order to improve population health. Enhancing these collaborations is vital for creating supportive environments where students can thrive academically and health-wise, ensuring a sustainable impact on community health.

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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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