{"title":"超越蛋白质折叠:PPIases在细胞过程和微生物毒力中的多效性功能。","authors":"Roopshali Rakshit , Aayush Bahl , Arunima Arunima , Saurabh Pandey , Deeksha Tripathi","doi":"10.1016/j.bbagen.2024.130754","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Peptidyl prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases), a ubiquitously distributed superfamily of enzymes, associated with signal transduction, trafficking, assembly, biofilm formation, stress tolerance, cell cycle regulation, gene expression and tissue regeneration, is a key regulator of metabolic disorders and microbial virulence. This review assumes an integrative approach, to provide a holistic overview of the structural and functional diversity of PPIases, examining their conformational dynamics, cellular distribution, and physiological significance. We explore their intricate involvement in cellular processes and virulence modulation in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems. Additionally, we evaluate the potential of these molecular chaperones as drug targets and vaccine candidates, emphasizing their relevance in therapeutic development. By synthesizing recent findings and providing a broader perspective on these proteins, this review aims to enhance our understanding of their multifaceted roles in biology and their potential applications in medicine.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8800,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects","volume":"1869 2","pages":"Article 130754"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Beyond protein folding: The pleiotropic functions of PPIases in cellular processes and microbial virulence\",\"authors\":\"Roopshali Rakshit , Aayush Bahl , Arunima Arunima , Saurabh Pandey , Deeksha Tripathi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bbagen.2024.130754\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Peptidyl prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases), a ubiquitously distributed superfamily of enzymes, associated with signal transduction, trafficking, assembly, biofilm formation, stress tolerance, cell cycle regulation, gene expression and tissue regeneration, is a key regulator of metabolic disorders and microbial virulence. This review assumes an integrative approach, to provide a holistic overview of the structural and functional diversity of PPIases, examining their conformational dynamics, cellular distribution, and physiological significance. We explore their intricate involvement in cellular processes and virulence modulation in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems. Additionally, we evaluate the potential of these molecular chaperones as drug targets and vaccine candidates, emphasizing their relevance in therapeutic development. By synthesizing recent findings and providing a broader perspective on these proteins, this review aims to enhance our understanding of their multifaceted roles in biology and their potential applications in medicine.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8800,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects\",\"volume\":\"1869 2\",\"pages\":\"Article 130754\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416524001971\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416524001971","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Beyond protein folding: The pleiotropic functions of PPIases in cellular processes and microbial virulence
Peptidyl prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases), a ubiquitously distributed superfamily of enzymes, associated with signal transduction, trafficking, assembly, biofilm formation, stress tolerance, cell cycle regulation, gene expression and tissue regeneration, is a key regulator of metabolic disorders and microbial virulence. This review assumes an integrative approach, to provide a holistic overview of the structural and functional diversity of PPIases, examining their conformational dynamics, cellular distribution, and physiological significance. We explore their intricate involvement in cellular processes and virulence modulation in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems. Additionally, we evaluate the potential of these molecular chaperones as drug targets and vaccine candidates, emphasizing their relevance in therapeutic development. By synthesizing recent findings and providing a broader perspective on these proteins, this review aims to enhance our understanding of their multifaceted roles in biology and their potential applications in medicine.
期刊介绍:
BBA General Subjects accepts for submission either original, hypothesis-driven studies or reviews covering subjects in biochemistry and biophysics that are considered to have general interest for a wide audience. Manuscripts with interdisciplinary approaches are especially encouraged.