血小板富集microrna作为动脉粥样硬化和心血管疾病患者的新生物标志物。

IF 0.5 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Parisa Masoudikabir, Mohammadreza Shirazy, Fatemeh Sigarchian Taghizadeh, Mohamad Esmail Gheydari, Mohsen Hamidpour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:心血管疾病(CVD)是一个全球性的健康挑战。各种研究表明,遗传和环境因素在心血管疾病的发生和发展中起着重要作用。小的非编码rna,即microRNAs (miRs),调节基因表达,在细胞凋亡、细胞周期、分化和增殖等基本细胞过程中发挥关键作用。目前,临床研究强调血小板和mir在冠状动脉血栓形成、动脉粥样硬化和心血管疾病中的关键作用。方法:利用PubMed、Scopus等搜索引擎,对血小板miRs及其对动脉粥样硬化和心血管疾病影响的相关文献进行综述。结果:本文全面分析了血小板相关miRs作为预后、诊断和治疗生物标志物与动脉粥样硬化和心血管疾病发病机制的关系。综上所述,数据显示血小板相关miRs不仅在动脉粥样硬化和心血管疾病(CVD)的初始发展中发挥重要作用,而且还被认为是CVD的预后和诊断生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Platelet-enriched microRNAs as novel biomarkers in atherosclerotic and cardiovascular disease patients.

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a global health challenge. Various studies have shown that genetic and environmental factors play roles in the development and progression of CVD. Small non-coding RNAs, namely microRNAs (miRs), regulate gene expression and have key roles in essential cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell cycle, differentiation, and proliferation. Currently, clinical studies highlight the critical role of platelets and miRs in coronary thrombosis, atherosclerosis, and CVD.

Methods: Using search engines such as PubMed and Scopus, articles studying platelet miRs and their effects on atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease were reviewed.

Results: This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the association of platelet-related miRs as prognostic, diagnostic, and therapeutic biomarkers with the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.

Conclusion: Taken together, data show that platelet-related miRs not only play important roles in the initial development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD), but they are also considered prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers in CVD.

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来源期刊
ARYA Atherosclerosis
ARYA Atherosclerosis CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
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