关注照顾者忽视:老年人虐待筛查和干预的新策略。

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 GERONTOLOGY
Tony Rosen, Amy Shaw, Alyssa Elman, Daniel Baek, Elaine Gottesman, Sophie Park, Helena Costantini, Mariana Cury Hincapie, E-Shien Chang, David Hancock, Adrienne D Jaret, Kristin Lees Haggerty, David Burnes, Mark S Lachs, Karl Pillemer, Sara J Czaja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对老年人的虐待很常见,并造成严重的健康后果,但未得到充分认识和报告。在初级保健诊所筛查虐待老年人和开始干预可能会有所帮助,但现有工具的价值没有证据支持。我们认为,将重点转移到老年人虐待的个别亚型可以为筛查和最终干预提供改进的方法。我们关注的是看护者忽视的例子,这种亚型与最高的死亡率相关。为了制定照顾者忽视筛查和干预计划,并衡量其有效性和影响,我们认为关键在于:(1)定义这种现象,(2)建立一个概念模型来解释为什么会发生这种现象,(3)制定测量策略,(4)系统地检查现有文献。我们在这里描述这个开发过程的初始组件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Focusing on Caregiver Neglect: A Novel Strategy for Mistreatment of Older Adults Screening and Intervention.

Mistreatment of older adults is common and has serious health consequences but is underrecognized and underreported. Screening for mistreatment of older adults and initiation of intervention in primary care clinics may be helpful, but the value of existing tools is not supported by evidence. We argue that shifting the focus to individual subtypes of mistreatment of older adults can provide improved approaches to screening and ultimately to intervention. We focus on the example of caregiver neglect, the subtype associated with highest mortality. To develop caregiver neglect screening and intervention programs and to measure their effectiveness and impact, we assert that it is critical to: (1) define the phenomenon, (2) develop a conceptual model to explain why it occurs, (3) develop measurement strategies, and (4) systematically examine existing literature. We describe here the initial components of this development process.

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来源期刊
Gerontologist
Gerontologist GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
8.80%
发文量
171
期刊介绍: The Gerontologist, published since 1961, is a bimonthly journal of The Gerontological Society of America that provides a multidisciplinary perspective on human aging by publishing research and analysis on applied social issues. It informs the broad community of disciplines and professions involved in understanding the aging process and providing care to older people. Articles should include a conceptual framework and testable hypotheses. Implications for policy or practice should be highlighted. The Gerontologist publishes quantitative and qualitative research and encourages manuscript submissions of various types including: research articles, intervention research, review articles, measurement articles, forums, and brief reports. Book and media reviews, International Spotlights, and award-winning lectures are commissioned by the editors.
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