IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Oğuzhan Çelik, Ragıp Ümit Yalçın, Mustafa Eşkisu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于科技的飞速发展,互联网的过度使用导致了问题性网络使用的出现,它已成为我们日常生活的一部分。本研究旨在调查问题性网络使用、行为激活系统(BAS)、元认知、在线分离体验和失眠之间的关系。参与者为 341 名土耳其青少年,年龄在 15 至 19 岁之间(平均值 = 15.49,标准差 = 1.03),其中 63% 为女性。参与者回答了行为抑制/行为激活系统量表、元认知问卷、Van 在线分离体验表、失眠严重程度指数和陈氏网络成瘾量表。我们采用混合结构方程模型法对数据进行了分析。我们发现,BAS 与元认知和失眠之间存在正相关,而与在线分离之间存在负相关。此外,BAS 还通过元认知、在线解离和失眠与问题性网络使用间接相关。混合分析将参与者分为两类。第一类(76%)的元认知、在线分离、失眠和问题性网络使用水平较低,而行为激活水平较高;第二类(24%)的行为激活水平较低,而元认知、在线分离、失眠和问题性网络使用水平较高。这些研究结果表明,具有高冲动性、寻欢作乐倾向和奖赏敏感性的人容易过度使用互联网,而元认知、在线分离体验和失眠在这种行为中起着决定性作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Mixture Modeling of the Behavioral Activation System and Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents: The Role of Metacognition, Online Dissociation, and Insomnia.

Due to the rapidly developing technological advancements, the overuse of the Internet has led to the emergence of problematic Internet use, which has become a part of our daily lives. This study aims to investigate the relationships between problematic Internet use, Behavioral Activation System (BAS), metacognition, online dissociative experiences, and insomnia. Participants were 341 Turkish adolescents aged between 15 and 19 years (Mean = 15.49, SD = 1.03), of whom 63% were female. Participants responded to the Behavioral Inhibition/Behavioral Activation System Scale, Metacognition Questionnaire, Van Online Dissociative Experiences Schedule, Insomnia Severity Index, and Chen Internet Addiction Scale. The mixture structural equation modeling approach was used to analyze the data. We found a positive relationship between BAS and metacognition, as well as insomnia, and a negative relationship with online dissociation. Furthermore, BAS was indirectly related to problematic Internet use via metacognition, online dissociation, and insomnia. The mixture analysis grouped participants into two latent classes. The first class (76%) had low levels of metacognition, online dissociation, insomnia, and problematic Internet use and high levels of behavioral activation while the second class (24%) had low levels of behavioral activation and high levels of metacognition, online dissociation, insomnia, and problematic Internet use. These findings indicate that individuals with high impulsivity, a tendency toward fun-seeking, and reward sensitivity are predisposed to excessively use the Internet and that metacognition, online dissociative experiences, and insomnia play a determining role in this behavior.

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来源期刊
Scandinavian journal of psychology
Scandinavian journal of psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
期刊介绍: Published in association with the Nordic psychological associations, the Scandinavian Journal of Psychology publishes original papers from Scandinavia and elsewhere. Covering the whole range of psychology, with a particular focus on experimental psychology, the journal includes high-quality theoretical and methodological papers, empirical reports, reviews and ongoing commentaries.Scandinavian Journal of Psychology is organised into four standing subsections: - Cognition and Neurosciences - Development and Aging - Personality and Social Sciences - Health and Disability
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