心脏在大脑里。

Q3 Medicine
Somarajan Anandan, Parameswaran Krishnan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

52岁男性,5年糖尿病和慢性肾脏疾病病史,下午5时突然出现左上肢无力和麻木,次日凌晨2时30分发展为四肢瘫痪。他入院时患有构音障碍。下肢无感觉症状。没有膀胱症状检查显示双侧舌无力和四肢瘫痪,左侧比右侧受影响更大。双侧反应迟钝。足底双侧伸。四肢感觉系统正常,包括关节位置感和振动。脑弥散加权磁共振成像(MRI)显示双侧内侧髓质弥散受限,类似心脏征象,提示双侧内侧髓质梗死(图1和2)。MR血管造影显示左侧椎动脉狭窄。患者按照中风治疗方案治疗,随访时部分恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heart in the Brain.

A 52-year-old man with a 5-year history of diabetes mellitus and chronic renal disease presented with sudden onset left upper limb weakness and numbness at 5 pm, which progressed to quadriplegia by the next day at 2:30 am. He had dysarthria at admission. There were no sensory symptoms in the lower limbs. There were no bladder symptoms. Examination showed bilateral tongue weakness and quadriplegia, with the left side more affected than the right. Reflexes were sluggish bilaterally. Plantars were extensor bilaterally. The sensory system was normal in all four limbs, including joint position sense and vibration. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain showed diffusion restriction in the bilateral medial medulla simulating a heart sign, suggestive of a bilateral medial medullary infarct (Figs 1 and 2). MR angiography showed left vertebral artery stenosis. He was treated as per stroke protocol and made partial recovery at follow-up.

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