白细胞介素 17 (IL17) 在癌症中的作用:系统综述。

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Emir Begagic, Semir Vranic, Ajith Sominanda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

白细胞介素17 (Interleukin 17, IL17)是一种参与免疫调节的细胞因子,其在癌症进展中的作用已被越来越多地认识到。本系统综述旨在整合有关il - 17在各种肿瘤中的作用的数据,以更好地了解其对癌症预后和治疗的影响。该综述包括105项研究(27.6%为实验研究,72.4%为临床研究)。临床研究纳入9266例患者:31.2%男性,60.0%女性,8.8%性别不明。IL17A和IL17是研究最多的亚型(分别为36.2%和33.3%)。乳腺癌(26.7%)、结直肠癌(13.3%)和血液系统恶性肿瘤(10.5%)是研究最多的肿瘤。IL17A促进乳腺癌的肿瘤生长,并与结直肠癌、乳腺癌和肺癌的不良预后相关。IL17在神经胶质瘤和其他肿瘤的免疫调节中也发挥了重要作用。IL17A显著影响多种癌症的肿瘤生长和预后,在多种癌症类型的免疫调节和不良预后中发挥显著作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of interleukin 17 in cancer: a systematic review.

Interleukin 17 (IL17) is a cytokine involved in immune regulation and has been increasingly recognized for its role in cancer progression. This systematic review aims to integrate data on IL17's role in various tumors to better understand its implications for cancer prognosis and treatment. The review included 105 studies (27.6% experimental and 72.4% clinical). Clinical studies involved 9266 patients: 31.2% males, 60.0% females, and 8.8% with undefined gender. IL17A and IL17 were the most studied subtypes (36.2% and 33.3%, respectively). Breast cancer (26.7%), colorectal carcinoma (13.3%), and hematologic malignancies (10.5%) were the most researched neoplasms. IL17A promoted tumor growth in breast cancer and correlated with poor outcomes in colorectal, breast, and lung cancers. IL17 also played a significant role in immune modulation in gliomas and other tumors. IL17A significantly influences tumor growth and prognosis across various cancers, with notable roles in immune modulation and poor outcomes in multiple cancer types.

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来源期刊
Carcinogenesis
Carcinogenesis 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
2.10%
发文量
95
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Carcinogenesis: Integrative Cancer Research is a multi-disciplinary journal that brings together all the varied aspects of research that will ultimately lead to the prevention of cancer in man. The journal publishes papers that warrant prompt publication in the areas of Biology, Genetics and Epigenetics (including the processes of promotion, progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, genomic instability, growth factors, cell and molecular biology, mutation, DNA repair, genetics, etc.), Cancer Biomarkers and Molecular Epidemiology (including genetic predisposition to cancer, and epidemiology), Inflammation, Microenvironment and Prevention (including molecular dosimetry, chemoprevention, nutrition and cancer, etc.), and Carcinogenesis (including oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes in carcinogenesis, therapy resistance of solid tumors, cancer mouse models, apoptosis and senescence, novel therapeutic targets and cancer drugs).
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