Adesh S Manchanda, Harmandeep K Rai, Manvir Kaur, Paras Arora
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Cancer stem cells targeted therapy: A changing concept in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Identification of cancer stem cells (CSCs), their multilineage potential, and their ability of self-renewal have revolutionised the current concepts of cancer treatment. The suspected role of CSCs in cancer initiation, progression and relapse with the observed resistance to conventional cancer treatments has led to the development of more specific and targeted therapies. Identification of the properties of stem cells (SCs) and their potential for localisation in cancer has made targeted anti-cancer treatment possible by incorporating some modifications into these SCs. The same concept has been applied to the treatment strategy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) to control the relapse and improve the mortality rates in patients. This review aims to discuss the role of CSCs in the course and relapse of HNSCC, various surface markers for their identification and SC-targeted therapy options for the treatment of HNSCC, with a highlight on the advantages, shortcomings, opportunities and challenges to SC therapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, treatment and scope for future research.
期刊介绍:
The journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology [ISSN:print-(0973-029X, online-1998-393X)] is a tri-annual journal published on behalf of “The Indian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologists” (IAOMP). The publication of JOMFP was started in the year 1993. The journal publishes papers on a wide spectrum of topics associated with the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, also, ensuring scientific merit and quality. It is a comprehensive reading material for the professionals who want to upgrade their diagnostic skills in Oral Diseases; allows exposure to newer topics and methods of research in the Oral-facial Tissues and Pathology. New features allow an open minded thinking and approach to various pathologies. It also encourages authors to showcase quality work done by them and to compile relevant cases which are diagnostically challenging. The Journal takes pride in maintaining the quality of articles and photomicrographs.