将心智理论研究带入急需的新领域——对Kochanska等人(2025)的评论。

IF 6.5 1区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Ross A Thompson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当代对发展中的心理理论的研究强调其认知和神经生物学基础,但对其关系起源的研究有可能在这一广阔的文献中开辟新的领域。Kochanska及其同事的研究从几个方面证明了这一点。首先,它提供了一个模型来构建理论指导的因果模型,该模型建立在纵向研究的基础上,利用了发展心理理论的多个预测因素,这些预测因素可以同时进行检验。其次,这些发现通过揭示本研究和其他研究中强调的相关预测因素,引发了对心理理论产生过程的更深入思考。特别是,以儿童的经验和心理状态为中心的早期对话特征的研究和亲子互动中主观状态的协调研究都是必要的途径。第三,让父亲和母亲参与这项调查,扩大了关系伙伴的范围,有助于幼儿发展对心灵的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Taking theory of mind research into much needed new terrain - a commentary on Kochanska et al. (2025).

Contemporary research on developing theory of mind emphasizes its cognitive and neurobiological foundations, but studies of its relational origins have potential for opening new terrain in this expansive literature. The study by Kochanska and colleagues shows this in several ways. First, it offers a model for constructing theoretically guided causal models built on longitudinal research enlisting multiple predictors of developing theory of mind that can be examined in concert. Second, the findings invite deeper consideration of the processes by which theory of mind emerges by unpacking the relational predictors highlighted in this and other studies. In particular, examining the characteristics of early conversation focused on the child's experiences and mental states and studying the coordination of subjective states in parent-child interaction are each warranted avenues. Third, enlisting fathers and mothers into this inquiry broadens the range of relational partners contributing to young children's developing understanding of the mind.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
169
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (JCPP) is a highly regarded international publication that focuses on the fields of child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry. It is recognized for publishing top-tier, clinically relevant research across various disciplines related to these areas. JCPP has a broad global readership and covers a diverse range of topics, including: Epidemiology: Studies on the prevalence and distribution of mental health issues in children and adolescents. Diagnosis: Research on the identification and classification of childhood disorders. Treatments: Psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacological interventions for child and adolescent mental health. Behavior and Cognition: Studies on the behavioral and cognitive aspects of childhood disorders. Neuroscience and Neurobiology: Research on the neural and biological underpinnings of child mental health. Genetics: Genetic factors contributing to the development of childhood disorders. JCPP serves as a platform for integrating empirical research, clinical studies, and high-quality reviews from diverse perspectives, theoretical viewpoints, and disciplines. This interdisciplinary approach is a key feature of the journal, as it fosters a comprehensive understanding of child and adolescent mental health. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry is published 12 times a year and is affiliated with the Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (ACAMH), which supports the journal's mission to advance knowledge and practice in the field of child and adolescent mental health.
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