GLP-1模拟物在糖尿病环境中的肝脏作用:相关途径的机制综述。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Habib Yaribeygi, Kiana Kashian, Kimia Imani Moghaddam, Sheida Rashmeh Karim, Narges Bagheri, Sercan Karav, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Manfredi Rizzo, Amirhossein Sahebkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与非糖尿病患者相比,糖尿病患者发生肝脏疾病的风险更高。这种增加的风险可归因于糖尿病环境,它触发并加剧了与糖尿病并发症和肝脏疾病有关的有害途径。因此,考虑使用抗糖尿病药物是很重要的,这些药物不仅能控制血糖,还能对肝组织产生积极作用。胰高血糖素样肽-1 (GLP-1)模拟物是一类新型的抗糖尿病药物,以其有效的降血糖作用而闻名。新出现的证据表明,这些药物对肝脏也有有益的作用。然而,确切的影响和潜在的机制尚未完全了解。在这篇综述中,我们的目的是提供GLP-1模拟物的肝脏益处的机制观点,并概述所涉及的介导机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hepatic effects of GLP-1 mimetics in diabetic milieu: A mechanistic review of involved pathways.

Patients with diabetic are at a higher risk of developing hepatic disorders compared to non-diabetic individuals. This increased risk can be attributed to the diabetic environment, which triggers and exacerbates harmful pathways involved in both diabetic complications and hepatic disorders. Therefore, it is important to consider the use of antidiabetic agents that offer benefits beyond glycemic control and have positive effects on liver tissues. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) mimetics are a novel class of antidiabetic medications known for their potent blood sugar-lowering effects. Emerging evidence suggests that these drugs also have favorable effects on the liver. However, the precise effects and underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. In this review, we aim to provide a mechanistic perspective on the liver benefits of GLP-1 mimetics and outline the mediating mechanisms involved.

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来源期刊
Journal of diabetes and its complications
Journal of diabetes and its complications 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.30%
发文量
153
审稿时长
16 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications (JDC) is a journal for health care practitioners and researchers, that publishes original research about the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of diabetes mellitus and its complications. JDC also publishes articles on physiological and molecular aspects of glucose homeostasis. The primary purpose of JDC is to act as a source of information usable by diabetes practitioners and researchers to increase their knowledge about mechanisms of diabetes and complications development, and promote better management of people with diabetes who are at risk for those complications. Manuscripts submitted to JDC can report any aspect of basic, translational or clinical research as well as epidemiology. Topics can range broadly from early prediabetes to late-stage complicated diabetes. Topics relevant to basic/translational reports include pancreatic islet dysfunction and insulin resistance, altered adipose tissue function in diabetes, altered neuronal control of glucose homeostasis and mechanisms of drug action. Topics relevant to diabetic complications include diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy; peripheral vascular disease and coronary heart disease; gastrointestinal disorders, renal failure and impotence; and hypertension and hyperlipidemia.
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