电子健康记录显示,COVID-19 对巴斯克人的健康资源和生存产生了影响

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Sara Cruces-Salguero, Igor Larrañaga, Javier Mar, Ander Matheu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景 COVID-19 大流行波及全球,巴斯克地区是西班牙受病毒影响最严重的地区之一。在这项回顾性研究中,我们利用了巴斯克卫生服务机构的电子健康记录数据湖,其中包括 2020 年至 2022 年期间在吉普斯夸(西班牙巴斯克地区)死亡的 20,000 多名患者,包括 5000 名 COVID-19 阳性患者。结果比较 COVID-19 阳性患者和阴性患者发现,疗养院内的感染率更高,COVID-19 导致住院、急诊入院和重症监护室入院人数显著增加。在感染或存活率方面没有观察到性别差异,但在卫生资源方面发现了性别差异,接种疫苗对该疾病有很强的保护作用。结论:我们的研究结果全面描述了 COVID-19 对巴斯克人口的影响,扩展了人们对该流行病对老年人和卫生系统影响的认识。我们的研究还强调了使用电子健康记录研究人类疾病的益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electronic health records reveal that COVID-19 impacted health resources and survival of Basque population

Background

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted worldwide. The Basque Country was one of the regions in Spain most affected by the virus.

Methods

In this retrospective study, we took advantage of the Basque Health Service electronic health records data lake of over 20,000 deceased individuals, including 5000 positives for COVID-19, between 2020 and 2022 in Gipuzkoa (Basque Country, Spain).

Results

Comparison between COVID-19-positive and negative individuals’ showed that the prevalence of infections was higher inside nursing homes and COVID-19 promoted a significant rise in hospitalizations, emergency entrances, and ICU admissions. No differences were observed between genders in terms of infections or survival but were detected in health resources and vaccination showed a strong protective effect against the disease.

Conclusions

Our results provided a complete characterization of the impact of COVID-19 on the Basque population, which expands the knowledge of the pandemic on older individuals and the health system. Our study also highlights the benefit of the use of Electronic Health Records in studying human diseases.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
283
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Aging clinical and experimental research offers a multidisciplinary forum on the progressing field of gerontology and geriatrics. The areas covered by the journal include: biogerontology, neurosciences, epidemiology, clinical gerontology and geriatric assessment, social, economical and behavioral gerontology. “Aging clinical and experimental research” appears bimonthly and publishes review articles, original papers and case reports.
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