改善中风患者肠内营养管理的护理捆绑:阶梯式楔形分组随机试验研究方案。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Trials Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1186/s13063-024-08645-1
Cong Wang, Shanshan Liu, Shiqi Jia, Cai Yan, Xue Zhang, Yuan Liu, Liang Du, Yan Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:中国脑卒中患者的肠内营养存在很大缺陷。这方面的护理涉及多个环节,任何一个环节实施不当都可能影响患者的肠内营养。目前大多数研究仅证实了单一干预措施的应用效果,缺乏对脑卒中患者肠内营养干预措施整体组合的科学评估。本研究的重点是通过针对多种同时进行的干预措施,评估护理捆绑对脑卒中患者肠内营养管理的整体有效性:方法:本研究将在全国 8 家医院的脑卒中患者病房进行,为期 10 个月。随着试验的进行,每家医院先接受对照组护理,然后转为干预组护理。每家医院转移护理的时间点是随机确定的。在此期间,对照组实施常规护理,而干预组则实施以循证医学为基础的脑卒中患者肠内营养管理捆绑护理。本研究的主要指标是喂养不耐受,还包括营养状况评估指标、胃肠道并发症和疾病预后:讨论:我们预计,通过汇集这些证据制定的护理捆绑方案将明显利大于弊,值得推广。因此,我们选择了阶梯式楔形分组随机试验来验证这些干预措施的应用。这项研究将为如何促进循证证据的临床转化、规范卒中患者的肠内营养护理管理提供经验和参考:ChiCTR2300067930。注册日期:2023年1月31日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Care bundles to improve enteral nutrition management in stroke patients: study protocol for a stepped wedge cluster randomised trial.

Background: Enteral nutrition for stroke patients in China presents major shortcomings. This aspect of care involves multiple components, and poor implementation of any one of them may affect the patients' enteral nutrition. Most current studies only confirm the effectiveness of the application of single interventions and lack any scientific evaluation of the overall ensemble of enteral nutrition interventions in stroke patients. This study focuses on evaluating the overall effectiveness of a care bundles for the management of enteral nutrition in stroke patients by targeting multiple simultaneous interventions.

Methods: This study is to be conducted over 10 periods in the stroke patient wards of eight hospitals across China. As the trial progresses, each hospital begins by receiving the control group care and then shifts to the intervention group care. The point at which each hospital shifts care is randomised. During this time, the control group implements its usual care, while the intervention group implements an evidence-based care bundles for enteral nutrition management in stroke patients. The primary indicator in this study is feeding intolerance; indicators for the evaluation of nutritional status, gastrointestinal complications, and disease prognosis are also included.

Discussion: We anticipate that the care bundles developed by pooling this evidence will be manifestly more beneficial than harmful and will be worthy of replication. Hence, we chose a stepped wedge cluster randomised trial to validate the application of these interventions. This study will provide experience and reference on how to promote the clinical translation of evidence-based evidence and standardise enteral nutrition care management in stroke patients.

Trial registration: ChiCTR2300067930. Registered on January 31, 2023.

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来源期刊
Trials
Trials 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
966
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Trials is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that will encompass all aspects of the performance and findings of randomized controlled trials. Trials will experiment with, and then refine, innovative approaches to improving communication about trials. We are keen to move beyond publishing traditional trial results articles (although these will be included). We believe this represents an exciting opportunity to advance the science and reporting of trials. Prior to 2006, Trials was published as Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine (CCTCVM). All published CCTCVM articles are available via the Trials website and citations to CCTCVM article URLs will continue to be supported.
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