环境监管对企业绿色创新的影响

IF 7.9 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Economic Analysis and Policy Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1016/j.eap.2024.11.008

Qin Kun , Yao Chang , Niu Runkai

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文评估了环境监管在企业层面的实际效果。以中国 2013 年实施的《大气污染防治法》为准自然实验，差分估计结果表明(1）环境规制显著改善了企业的绿色创新应用，并且这种关系对不同的规格和替代措施都是稳健的；（2）三个可能的渠道是企业环保补贴、全要素生产率（TFP）和环保投资水平的提高；（3）我们的研究结果在应用实用性绿色创新的子样本和国有企业中尤为明显。总之，本文揭示了环境规制对企业绿色创新实际影响背后的微观机制，从而为关注环境保护的监管者提供了及时的启示。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of environmental regulation on enterprise green innovation

This paper evaluates the real effects of the environmental regulation at the firm level. Using the implementation of Chinese Air Pollution Prevention and Control in 2013 as a quasi-natural experiment,difference-in-differences estimation shows that: (1) environmental regulation significantly improve the application of green innovation by firms, and this relationship is robust to different specifications and alternative measures; (2) three possible channels are the improved levels of the environmental protection subsidy, total factor productivity (TFP) and environmental protection investment of enterprises; (3) our findings are particularly pronounced in subsamples with the application of utility green innovation and state-owned enterprises (SOEs). Overall, this paper reveals the micro-mechanisms behind the real effects of environmental regulation on firm green innovation, thus providing timely implications for regulators concerned with environmental protection.

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来源期刊

Economic Analysis and Policy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

9.80

自引率

9.20%

发文量

231

审稿时长

93 days

期刊介绍： Economic Analysis and Policy (established 1970) publishes articles from all branches of economics with a particular focus on research, theoretical and applied, which has strong policy relevance. The journal also publishes survey articles and empirical replications on key policy issues. Authors are expected to highlight the main insights in a non-technical introduction and in the conclusion.