两个阿拉伯语国家自闭症谱系障碍儿童的社会包容与母亲的心理健康:文化与复原力的中介模型。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Mahmoud M Emam, Dalia Gaafar Ali, Ajitha Eswaramangalam, Nora Mohamed Helmy, Adel Hemdan, Mahmoud Ismael, Mysra H Shaker, Mahmood Almaawali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:据报道,患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的母亲更有可能出现心理健康水平较低的情况,这是因为在为其子女提供护理和社会包容方面面临着更多的挑战。由于生态和文化的差异,阿拉伯国家的社会融入在质量和实践方面各不相同。基于文化和复原力的预期影响,本研究调查了两个阿拉伯语国家的社会包容实践与母亲心理健康之间的关系:共有来自阿曼和埃及的 660 名患有自闭症儿童的母亲参与了这项研究,并对她们进行了社会包容实践感知、心理健康和复原力方面的测量:多组路径分析显示,文化和复原力对社会包容实践与母亲心理健康之间的关联有影响:我们的研究结果对社会包容实践具有重要意义。结论:我们的研究结果对社会包容实践具有重要意义,它们强调了培养母亲的抗逆力以改善其心理健康的必要性。此外,阿拉伯国家的政策制定者和专业人士需要优先考虑社会包容实践,以便在阿拉伯国家建立社会包容最佳实践模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social inclusion of children with autism spectrum disorders and mothers' mental health in two Arabic-speaking countries: a mediational model of culture and resilience.

Objectives: Mothers of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have been reported to be more likely to experience lower levels of mental health as a result of the increased challenges associated with care provision and social inclusion of their children. Social inclusion in Arab countries differs in terms of quality and practices due to ecological and cultural variations. Based on an expected impact of culture and resilience, this study investigated the relationship between social inclusion practices and mothers' mental health in two Arabic-speaking countries.

Methods: A total sample of 660 mothers of children with ASD from Oman and Egypt participated in the study and were administered measures of perceived social inclusion practices, mental health, and resilience.

Results: Multi-group path analyses showed that culture and resilience have an impact on the association between social inclusion practices and mothers' mental health.

Conclusions: Our findings have significant implications for social inclusion practices. They underscore the need to build mothers' resilience to improve their mental health. Additionally, social inclusion practices need to be prioritized by policy makers and professionals in Arab countries in order to develop a model of best practices of social inclusion across Arab countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.50%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: The IJDD publishes scientific articles on work dealing with different approaches to the habilitation problems of people with an intellectual disability. The Journal covers the entire spectrum of intellectual disabilities, and is concerned with definitions, IQ, genetic predisposition, evaluation of abilities, learning interventions, challenging behaviour, medication, attitudes to death and bereavement, sexuality, legal aspects, WHO, NICE and other governmental guidelines, care in the community, advocacy, stress and coping strategies for families and carers - though this is not an exhaustive list. The unifying theme is that all of these aspects should be of practical help for those with intellectual disabilities or those caring for persons with intellectual disabilities. Emphasis is placed on the practical implications of the work of educationists, instructors, nurses, occupational and other therapists, psychiatrists, psychologists and social workers, whether taking place in a hospital setting or in community care. The Journal accepts contributions from anywhere in the world but they must be written in acceptable and fluent English, avoiding technical jargon as far as possible in view of the wide readership. The IJDD puts much emphasis on the practical application of scientific findings, and prospective contributors should keep in mind that acceptance of a manuscript for publication will depend to a great extent on its direct relevance to habilitation work. Readers of the IJDD expect that articles should give them some scientific help and insight in their practical work.
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