乳腺癌女性作为女儿的角色体验：定性荟萃

IF 2.4 3区医学 Q1 NURSING

Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.apjon.2024.100599

Mengjiao Xu, Linping Zhang, Mi Zhao, Suting Zhang, Ting Luo, Ying Zhu, Jing Han

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引用次数: 0

摘要

方法检索了六个英文数据库（PubMed、Web of Science、CINAHL、Embase、Cochrane Library和Joanna Briggs Institute）和四个中文数据库（CNKI、万方、VIP和CBM），检索了有关乳腺癌女性患者作为女儿的角色体验的定性或混合方法研究。乔安娜-布里格斯研究所（Joanna Briggs Institute）的定性研究批判性评估工具（Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative research）用于评估研究质量，研究结果采用元汇总法进行整合。综合结果主要集中在女儿角色的负面体验、女儿角色的正面体验以及女儿角色的支持需求。结论应重视乳腺癌女性患者作为女儿的角色体验，并提供有针对性的实际帮助和专业支持，以促进患者与父母关系的稳定发展，提高患者及其家属的应对能力。

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Role experiences of women with breast cancer as daughters: A qualitative meta-synthesis

Objective

To synthesize qualitative data on the role experiences of women with breast cancer as daughters, and thereby provide inspiration and reference for psychological and social interventions for these patients and their families.

Methods

Six English databases (PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Joanna Briggs Institute) and four Chinese databases (CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, and CBM) were searched from inception to June 2024 to retrieve qualitative or mixed-methods studies on the role experiences of women with breast cancer as daughters. The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative research was used to evaluate study quality, and the results were integrated using a meta-aggregation approach.

Results

Eighteen studies were included in this meta-synthesis: 37 findings were extracted and aggregated into 10 categories and three synthesized findings. Synthesized findings focused on negative experiences in the role of daughter; positive experiences in the role of daughter; and support needs in the role of daughter. The confidence of all synthesized findings was moderate.

Conclusions

Emphasis should be placed on the role experiences of women with breast cancer as daughters, and targeted practical assistance and professional support should be provided to promote the stable development of the patient’s relationship with their parents and enhance the coping ability of both patients and their families.