脑震荡后肌肉骨骼损伤潜在诱因的科学现状：机制、差距和临床考虑因素

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION

Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1016/j.msksp.2024.103219

Landon B. Lempke , Robert C. Lynall

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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑震荡是一种常见的轻度脑外伤，影响着运动员、军人和普通人群。虽然通常在 1 个月内就能恢复正常，但新出现的证据表明，脑震荡后会出现长时间的感觉运动控制缺陷和更大的肌肉骨骼损伤风险。各种理论框架和原始研究表明，潜在的神经生理学改变会影响感觉输入、感觉运动整合和神经运动输出，但确切的机制仍不清楚。本评论旨在简要回顾与肌肉骨骼损伤风险潜在相关的感觉和神经运动缺陷的促成因素的文献，建议未来的研究途径以更好地理解这些因素，并强调当前和未来的临床应用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The state of the science for potential contributors to musculoskeletal injury following concussion: Mechanisms, gaps, and clinical considerations

Concussion is a common mild traumatic brain injury affecting athletic, military, and general populations. While unrestricted medical clearance often occurs within 1-month, emerging evidence indicates prolonged sensorimotor control deficiencies and greater musculoskeletal injury risk after a concussion. Various theoretical frameworks and original studies indicate potential neurophysiological alterations affecting sensory input, sensorimotor integration, and neuromotor output, though the exact mechanisms remain unclear. This commentary aims to briefly review the literature on contributors to sensory and neuromotor deficiencies potentially related to musculoskeletal injury risk, recommend future research avenues to better understand these factors, and highlight current and future clinical applications.

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来源期刊

Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

8.70%

发文量

152

审稿时长

48 days

期刊介绍： Musculoskeletal Science & Practice, international journal of musculoskeletal physiotherapy, is a peer-reviewed international journal (previously Manual Therapy), publishing high quality original research, review and Masterclass articles that contribute to improving the clinical understanding of appropriate care processes for musculoskeletal disorders. The journal publishes articles that influence or add to the body of evidence on diagnostic and therapeutic processes, patient centered care, guidelines for musculoskeletal therapeutics and theoretical models that support developments in assessment, diagnosis, clinical reasoning and interventions.