癌症姑息患者的护理负担:跨文化视角

IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING
Kimya Kılıçaslan, Hilalnur Küçükakgün, Berkay Alikan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然护理晚期癌症患者的负担是普遍存在的,但患者和护理者所处的社会不同,对负担的认识和对个人的影响也不尽相同。照顾者的特点和他们所经历的负担层面受到每个社会结构的影响。因此,照顾者的负担是由每个国家的情况及其文化视角决定的。减轻护理人员的负担并为个人提供支持可以让他们所护理的病人感觉更好。因此,护理人员应得到来自社会、政府及其家庭的社会、心理和经济支持,并应努力减轻护理人员的援助负担。为了保护和改善护理者的健康,医务人员应根据护理者的需求提供有效护理方法的培训。尤其重要的是,当病人处于临终阶段时,要为病人家属提供支持,并让他们做好悲伤过程的准备。本研究旨在通过提供跨文化视角,更好地了解照顾者的负担程度,并为研究人员提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caregiver Burden of Palliative Cancer Patients: A Cross-Cultural Perspective.

Although the burden of caregiving is universal among people caring for advanced cancer patients, the perception of burden and the impact on individuals vary according to the society in which patients and caregivers are located. The characteristics of caregivers and the dimensions of burden they experience are influenced by the structure of each society. Therefore, the burden of caregivers is shaped by the situation in each country and its cultural perspective. Reducing the burden on caregivers and supporting individuals can make the patients they care for feel better. For this reason, caregivers should receive social, psychological, and economic support from society, the government, and their families, and efforts should be made to reduce the burden of caregiver assistance. To protect and improve the health of caregivers, health personnel should provide training on effective caregiving methods based on the needs of caregivers. It is especially important to support the patient's family members when the patient is in the terminal phase and to prepare them for the grieving process. The aim of this study is to better understand the level of caregiver burden and to guide researchers by providing a cross-cultural perspective.

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CiteScore
0.60
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