{"title":"观察由 p-d 轨道相互作用诱发的声学混合拓扑相位","authors":"Xiao Xiang, Feng Gao, Yu-Gui Peng, Peng Wu, Zong-Lin Li, Xue-Feng Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s11433-024-2503-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In spinless systems, growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields, which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic relation. Hitherto, synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems, and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in acoustics. Here, we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux, which is formed by the interaction between <i>p</i> and <i>d</i> orbitals embedded in acoustic cavities. By breaking the translation symmetries of <i>L</i><sub><i>x</i></sub> and/or <i>L</i><sub><i>y</i></sub>, we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order Möbius edge states and higher-order corner states. This work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitals-related topological physics. Potential applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":774,"journal":{"name":"Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions\",\"authors\":\"Xiao Xiang, Feng Gao, Yu-Gui Peng, Peng Wu, Zong-Lin Li, Xue-Feng Zhu\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11433-024-2503-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In spinless systems, growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields, which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic relation. Hitherto, synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems, and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in acoustics. Here, we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux, which is formed by the interaction between <i>p</i> and <i>d</i> orbitals embedded in acoustic cavities. By breaking the translation symmetries of <i>L</i><sub><i>x</i></sub> and/or <i>L</i><sub><i>y</i></sub>, we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order Möbius edge states and higher-order corner states. This work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitals-related topological physics. Potential applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":774,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy\",\"volume\":\"68 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11433-024-2503-0\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11433-024-2503-0","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在无自旋系统中,合成量规场最近引起了越来越多的关注,它利用投影代数关系重新定义了基本晶体对称性。迄今为止,合成规规场通常在单轨道系统中进行研究,而对混合轨道的探索在声学中仍然是空白。在这里,我们报告了由混合合成量规通量诱导的混合拓扑相的实验观测结果。混合合成量规通量是由嵌入声腔的 p 和 d 轨道之间的相互作用形成的。通过打破 Lx 和/或 Ly 的平移对称性,我们明确地展示了一阶莫比乌斯边缘态和高阶角态。这项研究为寻找混合轨道相互作用诱导的奇异拓扑相建立了一个平台,并初步建立了与混合轨道相关的拓扑物理学框架。由于混合拓扑相的阶跃能量分布,可以预见其在高质量传感和稳健波捕获等场景中的潜在应用。
Observation of acoustic hybrid topological phases induced by the p-d orbital interactions
In spinless systems, growing attention has recently been attracted to synthetic gauge fields, which redefine the fundamental crystal symmetries by utilizing the projective algebraic relation. Hitherto, synthetic gauge fields have been commonly investigated in single orbital systems, and explorations on hybrid orbitals remain elusive in acoustics. Here, we report the experimental observation of hybrid topological phases induced by hybrid synthetic gauge flux, which is formed by the interaction between p and d orbitals embedded in acoustic cavities. By breaking the translation symmetries of Lx and/or Ly, we unambiguously demonstrate the first-order Möbius edge states and higher-order corner states. This work establishes a platform for seeking exotic topological phases induced by hybrid-orbitals interactions and initializing the framework of hybrid-orbitals-related topological physics. Potential applications can be anticipated in scenarios such as high-quality sensing and robust wave trapping due to the stepwise energy distribution of the hybrid topological phase.
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Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and published by Science China Press, is committed to publishing high-quality, original results in both basic and applied research.
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