间歇性睾丸扭转的双侧睾丸切除术。

IF 1.6 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
BJUI compass Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1002/bco2.439
Paul K. Hegarty, Mona Kalantar, Penelope A. Hegarty, Helen Zafirakis, Jack E. Monahan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的评估双侧睾丸切除术在预防间歇性睾丸扭转患者未来发生扭转和睾丸缺失方面的效果。其次,本研究旨在评估睾丸切除术后疼痛的改善率:这是一项前瞻性患者队列研究。参与者为因间歇性睾丸扭转而接受选择性双侧睾丸切除术的男性。2015年至2023年期间,所有连续病例均由一个中心的一名外科医生进行治疗。主要结果是预防扭转和睾丸丢失。次要结果是疼痛得到缓解或改善:结果:在平均33.5个月的随访中,双侧睾丸切除术在预防扭转导致的睾丸缺失方面的成功率为100%。在50名患者中,88%的患者在睾丸切除术后无疼痛感,12%的患者疼痛感有所改善。该系列手术中没有出现积水或血肿病例。据我们所知,这是文献中报道的最大系列:结论:选择性双侧睾丸切除术可防止睾丸扭转并保留睾丸活力。大多数病例的疼痛都能得到缓解,但并非所有病例都如此。这对于指导那些考虑通过手术治疗间歇性睾丸扭转的男性非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Bilateral orchidopexy for intermittent testicular torsion

Bilateral orchidopexy for intermittent testicular torsion

Objectives

To assess the effect of bilateral orchidopexy in preventing future torsion and testicular loss in patients with intermittent testicular torsion. Secondarily, this study aims to assess the rate of pain improvement following orchidopexy.

Methods

This is a prospective cohort of patients. Participants were men who underwent elective bilateral orchidopexy for intermittent testicular torsion. All consecutive cases were treated by a single surgeon in a single centre between 2015 and 2023. The primary outcomes were prevention of torsion and testicular loss. The secondary outcome was the resolution or improvement in pain.

Results

The success rate of bilateral orchidopexy in preventing testicular loss due to torsion was 100%, at a follow-up of mean 33.5 months. Of the 50 patients, 88% were pain-free following orchidopexy, and 12% had an improvement in their pain. There were no cases of hydrocoele or haematoma in this series. To our knowledge, this is the largest series reported in the literature.

Conclusions

Elective bilateral orchidopexy prevents torsion and preserves testicular viability. Pain is resolved in most but not all cases. This is important in counselling men who are considering surgical management of intermittent torsion of the testicle.

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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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