日常生活基本活动症状是患有不同慢性疾病的老年人功能和心理障碍网络中的中心症状和桥接症状。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Yaqi Wang, Xueying Xu, Jingwen Liu, Qingyun Lv, Hairong Chang, Yuan He, Yue Zhao, Xiaonan Zhang, Xiaoying Zang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要研究老年人的慢性病模式,并分析基本日常生活活动、工具性日常生活活动、焦虑和抑郁之间的相互关系:方法:共纳入 3454 名被诊断患有至少一种慢性疾病的参与者。采用潜类分析和网络分析对数据进行分析:结果:确定了四种慢性病模式:结果:确定了四种慢性病模式:"合并症较少的心肺健康"、"合并症较少的心血管疾病"、"合并多种疾病的心血管疾病 "和 "合并症较少的呼吸系统疾病"。"室内转移 "被认为是一个中心症状,而 "洗澡 "则是四个慢性病模式网络中的桥接症状:结论:在各种慢性疾病模式的功能性和心理性障碍网络中,日常生活基本活动症状既是中心症状,也是连接症状。未来的研究应进一步调查针对这些症状的干预措施,以评估其在增强老年人整体网络健康方面的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Basic activities of daily living symptoms as central and bridging symptoms in the networks of functional and psychological disorders among older adults with different chronic disease patterns.

Objective: To examine chronic disease patterns and analyze the interrelations among Basic Activities of Daily Living, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, anxiety, and depression in older adults.

Methods: A total of 3,454 participants diagnosed with at least one chronic disease were included. Latent class analysis and network analysis were employed to analyze the data.

Results: Four chronic disease patterns were identified: "Cardiopulmonary Health with Few Comorbidities," "Cardiovascular with Few Comorbidities," "Cardiovascular with Multiple Comorbidities," and "Respiratory with Few Comorbidities". "Indoor transferring" was identified as a central symptom, while "bathing" as a bridging one across the four chronic disease pattern networks.

Conclusion: Basic Activities of Daily Living symptoms emerged as central and bridging symptoms within the networks of functional and psychological disorders across diverse chronic disease patterns. Future research should further investigate interventions targeting these symptoms to assess their potential for enhancing overall network health among older adults.

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来源期刊
Geriatric Nursing
Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
257
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.
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