{"title":"日常生活基本活动症状是患有不同慢性疾病的老年人功能和心理障碍网络中的中心症状和桥接症状。","authors":"Yaqi Wang, Xueying Xu, Jingwen Liu, Qingyun Lv, Hairong Chang, Yuan He, Yue Zhao, Xiaonan Zhang, Xiaoying Zang","doi":"10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.048","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine chronic disease patterns and analyze the interrelations among Basic Activities of Daily Living, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, anxiety, and depression in older adults.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 3,454 participants diagnosed with at least one chronic disease were included. Latent class analysis and network analysis were employed to analyze the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four chronic disease patterns were identified: \"Cardiopulmonary Health with Few Comorbidities,\" \"Cardiovascular with Few Comorbidities,\" \"Cardiovascular with Multiple Comorbidities,\" and \"Respiratory with Few Comorbidities\". \"Indoor transferring\" was identified as a central symptom, while \"bathing\" as a bridging one across the four chronic disease pattern networks.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Basic Activities of Daily Living symptoms emerged as central and bridging symptoms within the networks of functional and psychological disorders across diverse chronic disease patterns. Future research should further investigate interventions targeting these symptoms to assess their potential for enhancing overall network health among older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":56258,"journal":{"name":"Geriatric Nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Basic activities of daily living symptoms as central and bridging symptoms in the networks of functional and psychological disorders among older adults with different chronic disease patterns.\",\"authors\":\"Yaqi Wang, Xueying Xu, Jingwen Liu, Qingyun Lv, Hairong Chang, Yuan He, Yue Zhao, Xiaonan Zhang, Xiaoying Zang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.048\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine chronic disease patterns and analyze the interrelations among Basic Activities of Daily Living, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, anxiety, and depression in older adults.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 3,454 participants diagnosed with at least one chronic disease were included. Latent class analysis and network analysis were employed to analyze the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four chronic disease patterns were identified: \\\"Cardiopulmonary Health with Few Comorbidities,\\\" \\\"Cardiovascular with Few Comorbidities,\\\" \\\"Cardiovascular with Multiple Comorbidities,\\\" and \\\"Respiratory with Few Comorbidities\\\". \\\"Indoor transferring\\\" was identified as a central symptom, while \\\"bathing\\\" as a bridging one across the four chronic disease pattern networks.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Basic Activities of Daily Living symptoms emerged as central and bridging symptoms within the networks of functional and psychological disorders across diverse chronic disease patterns. Future research should further investigate interventions targeting these symptoms to assess their potential for enhancing overall network health among older adults.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56258,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geriatric Nursing\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geriatric Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.048\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geriatric Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.048","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Basic activities of daily living symptoms as central and bridging symptoms in the networks of functional and psychological disorders among older adults with different chronic disease patterns.
Objective: To examine chronic disease patterns and analyze the interrelations among Basic Activities of Daily Living, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, anxiety, and depression in older adults.
Methods: A total of 3,454 participants diagnosed with at least one chronic disease were included. Latent class analysis and network analysis were employed to analyze the data.
Results: Four chronic disease patterns were identified: "Cardiopulmonary Health with Few Comorbidities," "Cardiovascular with Few Comorbidities," "Cardiovascular with Multiple Comorbidities," and "Respiratory with Few Comorbidities". "Indoor transferring" was identified as a central symptom, while "bathing" as a bridging one across the four chronic disease pattern networks.
Conclusion: Basic Activities of Daily Living symptoms emerged as central and bridging symptoms within the networks of functional and psychological disorders across diverse chronic disease patterns. Future research should further investigate interventions targeting these symptoms to assess their potential for enhancing overall network health among older adults.
期刊介绍:
Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.