摄影符号与痕迹的三分法

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, LEGAL
Romain Voisard, Pierre Margot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章从一个新的角度阐述了对摄影符号的具体理解,将痕迹置于其功能的核心位置。本文对摄影符号进行了皮尔斯符号学分析,揭示了其潜在结构。通过这种分解,建立了一个符号学模型,阐明了摄影的本质和特征,并就痕迹的概念得出了某些更广泛的教训。在此基础上,我们区分出三类对象:痕迹、指示物和印刷品。这三个对象构成了我们所说的 "痕迹三分法"(Trichotomy of the trace),在法医领域具有充分的意义。基于这个三元模型和我们对摄影的分析,我们提出了痕迹的细化定义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The photographic sign and the trichotomy of the trace
This article offers a novel perspective on the specific understanding of the photographic sign, situating the trace at the core of its functioning. The photographic sign is subjected to Peirce semiotics analysis, which reveals its underlying structure. This decomposition allows the establishment of a semiotic model that clarifies the essence and characteristics of photography and draws certain broader lessons about the notion of trace. On this basis, three categories of object are distinguished the trace, the indicant and the print. These three objects constitute what we call the Trichotomy of the trace which takes on its full meaning in the forensic field. Building upon this triadic model and our analysis of photography, we propose a refined definition of the trace.
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来源期刊
Forensic science international
Forensic science international 医学-医学:法
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
285
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: Forensic Science International is the flagship journal in the prestigious Forensic Science International family, publishing the most innovative, cutting-edge, and influential contributions across the forensic sciences. Fields include: forensic pathology and histochemistry, chemistry, biochemistry and toxicology, biology, serology, odontology, psychiatry, anthropology, digital forensics, the physical sciences, firearms, and document examination, as well as investigations of value to public health in its broadest sense, and the important marginal area where science and medicine interact with the law. The journal publishes: Case Reports Commentaries Letters to the Editor Original Research Papers (Regular Papers) Rapid Communications Review Articles Technical Notes.
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