是的,多基因性别决定是个东西!

IF 13.6 2区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Thomas D Kocher, Richard P Meisel, Tony Gamble, Kristen A Behrens, William J Gammerdinger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动物的性发育过程受到多种机制的调节。一些物种对环境线索做出反应,而在另一些物种中,性别决定被认为是由单一的 "主调节 "基因控制的。然而,许多动物对环境线索(如温度)和遗传因素(如性染色体)的共同作用做出反应。即使在遗传因素占主导地位的物种中,也存在单因素系统和多基因系统之间的连续体。之所以认为多基因系统很少见,可能是因为实验缺乏检测多基因位点的统计能力。反对存在多基因性别决定(PSD)的知识偏见可能还来自对发育过程调控的误解,以及对性别决定多基因系统稳定性理论结果的误读。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Yes, polygenic sex determination is a thing!

The process of sexual development in animals is modulated by a variety of mechanisms. Some species respond to environmental cues, while, in others, sex determination is thought to be controlled by a single 'master regulator' gene. However, many animals respond to a combination of environmental cues (e.g., temperature) and genetic factors (e.g., sex chromosomes). Even among species in which genetic factors predominate, there is a continuum between monofactorial and polygenic systems. The perception that polygenic systems are rare may result from experiments that lack the statistical power to detect multiple loci. Intellectual biases against the existence of polygenic sex determination (PSD) may further arise from misconceptions about the regulation of developmental processes and a misreading of theoretical results on the stability of polygenic systems of sex determination.

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来源期刊
Trends in Genetics
Trends in Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
0.90%
发文量
160
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Launched in 1985, Trends in Genetics swiftly established itself as a "must-read" for geneticists, offering concise, accessible articles covering a spectrum of topics from developmental biology to evolution. This reputation endures, making TiG a cherished resource in the genetic research community. While evolving with the field, the journal now embraces new areas like genomics, epigenetics, and computational genetics, alongside its continued coverage of traditional subjects such as transcriptional regulation, population genetics, and chromosome biology. Despite expanding its scope, the core objective of TiG remains steadfast: to furnish researchers and students with high-quality, innovative reviews, commentaries, and discussions, fostering an appreciation for advances in genetic research. Each issue of TiG presents lively and up-to-date Reviews and Opinions, alongside shorter articles like Science & Society and Spotlight pieces. Invited from leading researchers, Reviews objectively chronicle recent developments, Opinions provide a forum for debate and hypothesis, and shorter articles explore the intersection of genetics with science and policy, as well as emerging ideas in the field. All articles undergo rigorous peer-review.
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