经颅交变电流刺激：治疗焦虑症及相关疾病的新型神经调节疗法

IF 5.4 3区材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

ACS Applied Energy Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1021/acschemneuro.4c0064210.1021/acschemneuro.4c00642

Yahui Chen, Bicheng Gao and Yuqi You*,

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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于焦虑症的高发病率和社会经济负担，人们迫切需要有效、见效快、成本效益高的治疗方法来替代传统的心理疗法。经颅交变电流刺激（tACS）是一种非侵入性脑刺激技术，通过在头皮施加正弦电流来调节内源性脑振荡，是一种很有前景的神经调节治疗方法。我们回顾了焦虑症中的振荡神经心理病理学，研究了目前对焦虑症和相关疾病进行 tACS 干预的证据，并提出了新的模拟目标和方案。我们强调需要进行严格设计的临床试验，以系统研究不同的 tACS 方案对不同病理焦虑人群的神经心理学影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation: A Novel Neuromodulatory Treatment for Anxiety and Related Disorders

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Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation: A Novel Neuromodulatory Treatment for Anxiety and Related Disorders

Given the high prevalence and socioeconomic burden of anxiety disorders, there is an urgent need for effective, fast-acting, cost-efficient treatment alternatives to traditional psychotherapy. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), a noninvasive brain stimulation technique that modulates endogenous brain oscillations via the application of sinusoidal currents to the scalp, emerges as a promising neuromodulatory treatment. We reviewed oscillatory neuropsychopathology in anxiety, examined current evidence of tACS interventions for anxiety and related disorders, and proposed novel simulation targets and protocols. We emphasize the need for rigorously designed clinical trials to systematically investigate the neuropsychological effects of different tACS protocols on diverse populations with pathological anxiety.

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry

CiteScore

10.30

自引率

6.20%

发文量

1368

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.