Zoe Moon, Alan Kaplan, Vincent Mak, Luis Nannini, Tonya Winders, Amy Hai Yan Chan, Holly Foot, Rob Horne
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引用次数: 0
摘要
过度使用 SABA 与哮喘控制不佳、病情加重和死亡风险增大有关。识别并消除导致过度依赖 SABA 的信念是减少过度使用的关键。本研究旨在评估 "依赖者依赖性测试"(RRT)的实用性、影响和可接受性,这是一种简短的患者自测行为改变工具,用于识别和解决过度依赖 SABA 的问题。阿根廷完成 RRT 的哮喘患者应邀参加了一项在线调查,以探讨 RRT 的可接受性及其对患者对 SABA 的看法和与医生讨论哮喘治疗的意向的影响。93 名患者完成了问卷调查。RRT 将 76/93 例患者(82%)归类为过度依赖 SABA 的中高风险人群(SABA 被视为哮喘治疗中最重要的因素),其中 73% 的患者表示过度使用 SABA(每周 3 次或 3 次以上)。75% 的人打算按照 RRT 的建议与医生一起复查哮喘治疗。患者可以接受 RRT,它能有效地提高患者对 SABA 过度依赖的认识,发现并解决这一问题,并鼓励患者与医生一起复查治疗情况。
The Reliever Reliance Test: evaluating a new tool to address SABA over-reliance.
Over-use of SABA is associated with poor asthma control and greater risk of exacerbations and death. Identifying and addressing the beliefs driving SABA over-reliance is key to reducing over-use. This study aimed to assess the utility, impact and acceptability of the Reliever Reliance Test (RRT), a brief patient self-test behaviour-change tool to identify and address SABA over-reliance. Patients with asthma who completed the RRT in Argentina were invited to an online survey exploring the acceptability of the RRT, and its impact on patients' perceptions of SABA and intention to discuss asthma treatment with a doctor. 93 patients completed the questionnaire. The RRT classified 76/93 (82%) as medium-to-high risk of SABA over-reliance (a mindset where SABA is perceived as the most important aspect of asthma treatment), with 73% of these reporting SABA overuse (3 or more times a week). 75% intended to follow the RRT recommendations to review their asthma treatment with their doctor. The RRT is acceptable to patients and was effective at raising awareness of, identifying and addressing SABA over-reliance and encouraging patients to review their treatment with their doctor.
期刊介绍:
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine is an open access, online-only, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research in all areas of the primary care management of respiratory and respiratory-related allergic diseases. Papers published by the journal represent important advances of significance to specialists within the fields of primary care and respiratory medicine. We are particularly interested in receiving papers in relation to the following aspects of respiratory medicine, respiratory-related allergic diseases and tobacco control:
epidemiology
prevention
clinical care
service delivery and organisation of healthcare (including implementation science)
global health.