新生儿耳朵畸形的早期非手术矫正。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 SURGERY
Iris Zhorov, Melissa Goldstein, Eric Carniol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对儿童和成人的耳廓成形术已有近 200 年的历史。虽然新生儿的耳廓畸形已被发现,但却缺乏治疗方法。随着耳模技术的发展,新生儿耳廓畸形现在可以通过非手术的方式进行矫正。然而,这些技术有明显的局限性,很大程度上取决于开始治疗的年龄和存在的畸形。因此,意识到这些早期干预措施至关重要,以便在耳朵仍具有可塑性的早期发育阶段开始治疗。在出生后的头几周,耳朵的可塑性很强,耳朵也在相对快速地生长。因此,新生儿期为正确塑形提供了难得的机会。目前已开发出不同的技术。不过,前提是要连续数周将耳朵稳定在一个良好的轮廓上,以保持适当的位置。这种手术风险极低,而且效果显著,可以避免孩子日后需要进行手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ear Correction of Newborn Ear Deformity.

Otoplasty has been described for nearly 200 years for children and adults. Although auricular deformity has been recognized in newborns, treatment options were lacking. With the development of ear molding techniques, newborn ear deformities can now be corrected nonsurgically. However, these techniques have distinct limitations with much dependent on the age of initiation of treatment and deformities present. Awareness of these early interventions is therefore crucial to initiate treatment in the early developmental period when the ear is still malleable. During the first few weeks of life, the ears are malleable, and the ears are rapidly growing, relatively. Therefore, the neonatal period provides a unique opportunity to contour the ears properly. Different techniques have been developed. However, the premise is that the ears are stabilized in a favorable contour continuously for several weeks to hold into proper position. This procedure carries minimal risk and can be quite efficacious, preventing a child from needing surgery later in life.

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来源期刊
Facial Plastic Surgery
Facial Plastic Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Facial Plastic Surgery is a journal that publishes topic-specific issues covering areas of aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery as it relates to the head, neck, and face. The journal''s scope includes issues devoted to scar revision, periorbital and mid-face rejuvenation, facial trauma, facial implants, rhinoplasty, neck reconstruction, cleft palate, face lifts, as well as various other emerging minimally invasive procedures. Authors provide a global perspective on each topic, critically evaluate recent works in the field, and apply it to clinical practice.
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