Danielle Arigo, Danielle E Jake-Schoffman, Sherry L Pagoto
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引用次数: 0
摘要
行为医学领域在利用数字健康工具促进健康行为改变方面有着悠久而成功的历史。我们在 2019 年总结了行为医学领域数字健康的历史与未来（Arigo in J Behav Med 8: 67-83, 2019），是《行为医学杂志》2010 年至 2020 年引用率最高的文章之一；在此，我们对 2019 年发现的机遇与挑战进行了更新。我们探讨了 COVID-19 大流行对行为医学研究和实践的影响，并重点介绍了它所带来的一些数字健康进步。我们还介绍了行为医学领域不断发展的数字健康生态系统中新出现的挑战和机遇，包括促进健康和健康行为的新证据、研究方法和工具的出现。具体来说，我们提供了有关先进研究方法、数字参与科学、传播和实施科学以及人工智能技术的最新信息，包括在医疗保健和行为医学中的应用实例。我们还就这些领域的下一步发展提出了建议，并对伦理、培训和可及性等方面进行了考虑。自 2019 年以来，行为医学领域取得了重大进展，并将继续以令人印象深刻的速度和创新发展。
The recent history and near future of digital health in the field of behavioral medicine: an update on progress from 2019 to 2024.
The field of behavioral medicine has a long and successful history of leveraging digital health tools to promote health behavior change. Our 2019 summary of the history and future of digital health in behavioral medicine (Arigo in J Behav Med 8: 67-83, 2019) was one of the most highly cited articles in the Journal of Behavioral Medicine from 2010 to 2020; here, we provide an update on the opportunities and challenges we identified in 2019. We address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on behavioral medicine research and practice and highlight some of the digital health advances it prompted. We also describe emerging challenges and opportunities in the evolving ecosystem of digital health in the field of behavioral medicine, including the emergence of new evidence, research methods, and tools to promote health and health behaviors. Specifically, we offer updates on advanced research methods, the science of digital engagement, dissemination and implementation science, and artificial intelligence technologies, including examples of uses in healthcare and behavioral medicine. We also provide recommendations for next steps in these areas with attention to ethics, training, and accessibility considerations. The field of behavioral medicine has made meaningful advances since 2019 and continues to evolve with impressive pace and innovation.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Behavioral Medicine is a broadly conceived interdisciplinary publication devoted to furthering understanding of physical health and illness through the knowledge, methods, and techniques of behavioral science. A significant function of the journal is the application of this knowledge to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation and to the promotion of health at the individual, community, and population levels.The content of the journal spans all areas of basic and applied behavioral medicine research, conducted in and informed by all related disciplines including but not limited to: psychology, medicine, the public health sciences, sociology, anthropology, health economics, nursing, and biostatistics. Topics welcomed include but are not limited to: prevention of disease and health promotion; the effects of psychological stress on physical and psychological functioning; sociocultural influences on health and illness; adherence to medical regimens; the study of health related behaviors including tobacco use, substance use, sexual behavior, physical activity, and obesity; health services research; and behavioral factors in the prevention and treatment of somatic disorders. Reports of interdisciplinary approaches to research are particularly welcomed.
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