实现锂硫电池多样化实际应用的最新进展

IF 16.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Mahrima Majid, Zhiping Deng, Xiaolei Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可充电锂硫电池(LSB)具有理论能量密度高、原材料成本低、安全性能高和环境影响小等优点,是传统锂离子电池(LIB)的理想替代品,因此备受关注。然而,由于硫阴极导电性差、体积变化大、多硫穿梭效应以及实际能量密度有限等问题,LSB 的实际应用面临着巨大挑战。本综述探讨了旨在缓解这些问题的最新进展,尤其侧重于解决一些不同的实际因素,如温度适应性、延长保质期、增强安全性和灵活性,以及快速充电、长寿命和可扩展性等考虑因素,以实现 LSB 的广泛商业化。综述还概述了开发实用 LSB 所面临的挑战和未来展望。综述的目的是强调LSB可为能源转型领域带来的多功能性,以及可使LSB更接近实际应用的最新进展。最终,本综述旨在为有关 LSBs 潜力的更广泛讨论做出贡献,并鼓励进一步的研究和开发工作,以促进其融入全球能源存储系统不断发展的格局中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Recent progress towards the diverse practical applications of Lithium-sulfur batteries

Recent progress towards the diverse practical applications of Lithium-sulfur batteries
Rechargeable Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) have garnered significant attention as promising alternatives to traditional Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their high theoretical energy density, lower cost of raw materials, enhanced safety features, and reduced environmental footprint. However, the practical application of LSBs faces significant challenges due to several issues such as poor electrical conductivity and substantial volumetric variations of the sulfur cathode, polysulfide shuttle effect, and limited practical energy density. This review explores the recent advancements aimed at mitigating these issues, with a particular focus on addressing some diverse practical factors such as temperature resilience, extended shelf-life, enhanced safety, and flexibility in addition to considerations like rapid charging, long life span, and scalability for widespread commercialization of LSBs. The review also outlines the challenges and future perspectives of the development of practical LSBs. The aim of the review is to highlight the versatility that LSBs can bring to the energy transition sector and the recent progress that can take LSBs closer to their practical implementations. Ultimately, this review seeks to contribute to the broader discourse on the potential of LSBs and encourage further research and development efforts to facilitate their integration into the evolving landscape of global energy storage systems.
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来源期刊
Nano Energy
Nano Energy CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
30.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1207
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: Nano Energy is a multidisciplinary, rapid-publication forum of original peer-reviewed contributions on the science and engineering of nanomaterials and nanodevices used in all forms of energy harvesting, conversion, storage, utilization and policy. Through its mixture of articles, reviews, communications, research news, and information on key developments, Nano Energy provides a comprehensive coverage of this exciting and dynamic field which joins nanoscience and nanotechnology with energy science. The journal is relevant to all those who are interested in nanomaterials solutions to the energy problem. Nano Energy publishes original experimental and theoretical research on all aspects of energy-related research which utilizes nanomaterials and nanotechnology. Manuscripts of four types are considered: review articles which inform readers of the latest research and advances in energy science; rapid communications which feature exciting research breakthroughs in the field; full-length articles which report comprehensive research developments; and news and opinions which comment on topical issues or express views on the developments in related fields.
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