{"title":"中国白内障患者使用三焦点人工晶体和扩展景深人工晶体的临床效果:一项前瞻性队列研究。","authors":"Qingzhong Chen, Guangbin Zhang","doi":"10.1155/2024/5571802","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Purpose:</b> To compare the standard outcomes between the PanOptix and Symfony multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOLs) in Chinese patients. <b>Methods:</b> This prospective observational cohort study enrolled patients with cataracts between April 2021 and December 2021 at Xiamen Eye Center Affiliated to Xiamen University. The patients were grouped in the PanOptix (TIOL group) and Symfony (EDF group) according to the IOLs implanted. Uncorrected distant, corrected distance, binocular uncorrected intermediate, and near visual acuity (UNVA), distance-corrected intermediate and near VA (DCNVA) , defocus curve, spectacle independence, contrast sensitivity (CS), and visual disturbances were evaluated after 3 months. <b>Results:</b> Forty patients (80 eyes) were enrolled in the study (20/group). Three months after the operation, UNVA (0.13 ± 0.16) and DCNVA (0.08 ± 0.08) were better in the TIOL group than in the EDF group (0.22 ± 0.08 and 0.22 ± 0.08, respectively, <i>p</i>=0.003 and <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). The TIOL group achieved a better-than-0.15-logMAR VA from +0.5 D to -2.5 D (40 cm). VAs of the TIOL group from -1 D (100 cm) to -4 D (25 cm) were better than in the EDF group (<i>p</i> < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the intermediate and far vision outcomes (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Total near-vision spectacle independence was higher in the TIOL group (80%) than in the EDF group (50%) (<i>p</i>=0.039). <b>Conclusion:</b> Compared with EDF, TIOL leads to better near-vision outcomes without significant differences for intermediate and distant vision outcomes. <b>Trial Registration:</b> ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ChiCTR2100044558.</p>","PeriodicalId":16674,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ophthalmology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11496590/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical Outcomes of a Trifocal Versus an Extended Depth of Field Intraocular Lens in Chinese Patients With Cataract: A Prospective Cohort Study.\",\"authors\":\"Qingzhong Chen, Guangbin Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2024/5571802\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Purpose:</b> To compare the standard outcomes between the PanOptix and Symfony multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOLs) in Chinese patients. <b>Methods:</b> This prospective observational cohort study enrolled patients with cataracts between April 2021 and December 2021 at Xiamen Eye Center Affiliated to Xiamen University. The patients were grouped in the PanOptix (TIOL group) and Symfony (EDF group) according to the IOLs implanted. Uncorrected distant, corrected distance, binocular uncorrected intermediate, and near visual acuity (UNVA), distance-corrected intermediate and near VA (DCNVA) , defocus curve, spectacle independence, contrast sensitivity (CS), and visual disturbances were evaluated after 3 months. <b>Results:</b> Forty patients (80 eyes) were enrolled in the study (20/group). Three months after the operation, UNVA (0.13 ± 0.16) and DCNVA (0.08 ± 0.08) were better in the TIOL group than in the EDF group (0.22 ± 0.08 and 0.22 ± 0.08, respectively, <i>p</i>=0.003 and <i>p</i> < 0.001, respectively). The TIOL group achieved a better-than-0.15-logMAR VA from +0.5 D to -2.5 D (40 cm). VAs of the TIOL group from -1 D (100 cm) to -4 D (25 cm) were better than in the EDF group (<i>p</i> < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the intermediate and far vision outcomes (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Total near-vision spectacle independence was higher in the TIOL group (80%) than in the EDF group (50%) (<i>p</i>=0.039). <b>Conclusion:</b> Compared with EDF, TIOL leads to better near-vision outcomes without significant differences for intermediate and distant vision outcomes. <b>Trial Registration:</b> ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ChiCTR2100044558.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16674,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Ophthalmology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11496590/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Ophthalmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5571802\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5571802","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical Outcomes of a Trifocal Versus an Extended Depth of Field Intraocular Lens in Chinese Patients With Cataract: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Purpose: To compare the standard outcomes between the PanOptix and Symfony multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOLs) in Chinese patients. Methods: This prospective observational cohort study enrolled patients with cataracts between April 2021 and December 2021 at Xiamen Eye Center Affiliated to Xiamen University. The patients were grouped in the PanOptix (TIOL group) and Symfony (EDF group) according to the IOLs implanted. Uncorrected distant, corrected distance, binocular uncorrected intermediate, and near visual acuity (UNVA), distance-corrected intermediate and near VA (DCNVA) , defocus curve, spectacle independence, contrast sensitivity (CS), and visual disturbances were evaluated after 3 months. Results: Forty patients (80 eyes) were enrolled in the study (20/group). Three months after the operation, UNVA (0.13 ± 0.16) and DCNVA (0.08 ± 0.08) were better in the TIOL group than in the EDF group (0.22 ± 0.08 and 0.22 ± 0.08, respectively, p=0.003 and p < 0.001, respectively). The TIOL group achieved a better-than-0.15-logMAR VA from +0.5 D to -2.5 D (40 cm). VAs of the TIOL group from -1 D (100 cm) to -4 D (25 cm) were better than in the EDF group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the intermediate and far vision outcomes (p > 0.05). Total near-vision spectacle independence was higher in the TIOL group (80%) than in the EDF group (50%) (p=0.039). Conclusion: Compared with EDF, TIOL leads to better near-vision outcomes without significant differences for intermediate and distant vision outcomes. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ChiCTR2100044558.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. Submissions should focus on new diagnostic and surgical techniques, instrument and therapy updates, as well as clinical trials and research findings.