需要快速行动:揭示嗜铬细胞瘤是术后高血压危象背后隐藏的诱因。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q1 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Alexandre Calçada, Vasco Costa, Lia Lêdo, Pedro Freire
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引用次数: 0

摘要

处理血压(BP)升高的患者需要进行仔细而迅速的评估和分诊,以区分哪些患者会立即面临并发症风险,哪些患者的血压升高不会立即威胁健康。我们介绍了一例 54 岁的健康男性患者,他在鼻腔手术后立即出现了难治性高血压。附加的胃肠道症状和影像学检查结果使我们有可能将产生儿茶酚胺的肿瘤视为主要病因。尽管做出了努力,但控制高血压仍然是一项挑战,随后数小时内出现了严重的神经系统并发症。这个病例说明,在高血压急诊处理过程中,临床情况有可能发生急剧变化。如果不及时处理,术后常规并发症(初看起来)可能会转变为严重的并发症,尤其是在涉及不常见的潜在病因时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quick action required: revealing pheochromocytoma as the hidden trigger behind postoperative hypertensive crisis.

Managing patients who present with elevated blood pressure (BP) requires careful but expeditious assessment and triage to differentiate between those at immediate risk of complications and those for whom BP elevation does not pose an immediate threat to health. We present a case of a 54-year-old healthy male patient who experienced refractory hypertension during the immediate postoperative period following nasal surgery. Additional gastrointestinal symptoms and imaging findings made it possible to consider a catecholamine-producing tumour as the primary cause. Despite efforts, managing hypertension continued to be a challenge, and major neurologic complications arose within the following hours. This case illustrates the potential for rapid changes in the clinical scene during hypertensive emergency management. If not addressed promptly, a routine postoperative complication (at first glance) can turn into serious complications, particularly when there are uncommon underlying causes involved.

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来源期刊
Journal of Hypertension
Journal of Hypertension 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
1389
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Hypertension publishes papers reporting original clinical and experimental research which are of a high standard and which contribute to the advancement of knowledge in the field of hypertension. The Journal publishes full papers, reviews or editorials (normally by invitation), and correspondence.
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