{"title":"性行为与携带广谱β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌的风险:横断面分析。","authors":"Anders Boyd , Pauline Mathieu , Ugo Françoise , Hayette Rougier , Thibault Chiarabini , Nadia Valin , Karine Lacombe , Paul-Louis Woerther , Laure Surgers","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107277","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Sexual transmission of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) is suspected. We aimed to identify clusters of sexual behavior associated with ESBL-E carriage among individuals at risk of sexually transmitted infections (STI).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, patients attending an STI-screening center and human immunodeficiency virus outpatient clinic in Paris, France between 2018 and 2019 were asked questions on the following sexual activities in the last 6 months: receptive/insertive anal intercourse, passive/active rimming, receptive/insertive fellatio, receptive/insertive fisting, receptive/insertive fingering, active/passive cunnilingus. ESBL-E carriage was determined from rectal swabs. Bayesian latent class analysis was used to identify clusters of sexual activity, which were then associated with ESBL-E carriage using logistic regression.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 1211 men who have sex with men (MSM), those belonging to two latent classes with higher prevalence of insertive fingering and active rimming (ESBL-E prevalence=15.3%, <em>N</em> = 124 and 16.0%, <em>N</em> = 100) and one class with higher proportions of all behaviors (24.3%, <em>N</em> = 70) had a higher risk of ESBL-E carriage compared to those in a class with few sexual behaviors (7.3%, <em>N</em> = 259) after adjustment. Among 439 other men and 479 women, no clear associations between sexual clusters and ESBL-E carriage were observed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Sexual behaviors are associated with varying degrees of ESBL-E carriage, particularly among MSM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"149 ","pages":"Article 107277"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sexual behaviors and risk of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales carriage: A cross-sectional analysis\",\"authors\":\"Anders Boyd , Pauline Mathieu , Ugo Françoise , Hayette Rougier , Thibault Chiarabini , Nadia Valin , Karine Lacombe , Paul-Louis Woerther , Laure Surgers\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107277\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Sexual transmission of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) is suspected. We aimed to identify clusters of sexual behavior associated with ESBL-E carriage among individuals at risk of sexually transmitted infections (STI).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, patients attending an STI-screening center and human immunodeficiency virus outpatient clinic in Paris, France between 2018 and 2019 were asked questions on the following sexual activities in the last 6 months: receptive/insertive anal intercourse, passive/active rimming, receptive/insertive fellatio, receptive/insertive fisting, receptive/insertive fingering, active/passive cunnilingus. ESBL-E carriage was determined from rectal swabs. Bayesian latent class analysis was used to identify clusters of sexual activity, which were then associated with ESBL-E carriage using logistic regression.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 1211 men who have sex with men (MSM), those belonging to two latent classes with higher prevalence of insertive fingering and active rimming (ESBL-E prevalence=15.3%, <em>N</em> = 124 and 16.0%, <em>N</em> = 100) and one class with higher proportions of all behaviors (24.3%, <em>N</em> = 70) had a higher risk of ESBL-E carriage compared to those in a class with few sexual behaviors (7.3%, <em>N</em> = 259) after adjustment. Among 439 other men and 479 women, no clear associations between sexual clusters and ESBL-E carriage were observed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Sexual behaviors are associated with varying degrees of ESBL-E carriage, particularly among MSM.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14006,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Infectious Diseases\",\"volume\":\"149 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107277\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Infectious Diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224003485\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971224003485","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Sexual behaviors and risk of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales carriage: A cross-sectional analysis
Objectives
Sexual transmission of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) is suspected. We aimed to identify clusters of sexual behavior associated with ESBL-E carriage among individuals at risk of sexually transmitted infections (STI).
Methods
In this cross-sectional study, patients attending an STI-screening center and human immunodeficiency virus outpatient clinic in Paris, France between 2018 and 2019 were asked questions on the following sexual activities in the last 6 months: receptive/insertive anal intercourse, passive/active rimming, receptive/insertive fellatio, receptive/insertive fisting, receptive/insertive fingering, active/passive cunnilingus. ESBL-E carriage was determined from rectal swabs. Bayesian latent class analysis was used to identify clusters of sexual activity, which were then associated with ESBL-E carriage using logistic regression.
Results
Among 1211 men who have sex with men (MSM), those belonging to two latent classes with higher prevalence of insertive fingering and active rimming (ESBL-E prevalence=15.3%, N = 124 and 16.0%, N = 100) and one class with higher proportions of all behaviors (24.3%, N = 70) had a higher risk of ESBL-E carriage compared to those in a class with few sexual behaviors (7.3%, N = 259) after adjustment. Among 439 other men and 479 women, no clear associations between sexual clusters and ESBL-E carriage were observed.
Conclusions
Sexual behaviors are associated with varying degrees of ESBL-E carriage, particularly among MSM.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Infectious Diseases (IJID)
Publisher: International Society for Infectious Diseases
Publication Frequency: Monthly
Type: Peer-reviewed, Open Access
Scope:
Publishes original clinical and laboratory-based research.
Reports clinical trials, reviews, and some case reports.
Focuses on epidemiology, clinical diagnosis, treatment, and control of infectious diseases.
Emphasizes diseases common in under-resourced countries.