如何在复苏时进行护理点超声检查以及何时使用。

Daniel Wastl, Michael Blaivas, Rudolf Horn, Guido Michels, Armin Seibel, Simone Schwarz, Beatrice Hoffmann Hoffmann, Oliver Hoffmann, Dieter Von Ow, Christoph F Dietrich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在进行心肺复苏(CPR)之前、期间和之后,护理点超声(POCUS)都是非常有用的工具。在复苏前后,它有助于监测不稳定的血流动力学,并有可能在患者病情恶化时找出可逆的原因。在复苏过程中,POCUS 可帮助检测心脏骤停的潜在治疗原因。在复苏过程中进行 POCUS 需要经验丰富的超声专家和良好的团队结构,以便将检查纳入高级心血管生命支持 (ACLS) 算法。本文概述了如何在心肺复苏的所有三个阶段检测患者病情恶化的潜在可逆原因,并提供了相关提示。我们描述了一些可以进行复苏的特殊情况。此外,我们还对医生和非学术医务人员的声像图教育发表了评论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How to perform Point of Care Ultrasound at resuscitation and when it is useful.

Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) can be useful as a tool before, during and after the performance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Before or after resuscitation it can help with monitoring unstable hemodynamics, has the potential to identify reversible causes if patient deteriorates. During resuscitation POCUS can help detect potentially treatable causes of the cardiac arrest. Performance of POCUS while resuscitation requires experienced sonologists and a good team structure to embed the examination in advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) algorithms. This article gives an overview and tips about how to detect potential reversible causes of patient deterioration in all three phases of CPR. We describe some special situations in which resuscitation could take place. Further we give a comment about sonographic education of physicians and nonacademic medical staf.

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