监控急诊和紧急手术:意大利一家三级医院医疗管理部门的改进。

Lucia Inglese, Ilaria Barberis, Mariia Korshunova, Rosa Amato, Francesca Zangrillo, Lucia Arata, Valentino Tisa, Riccardo Papalia, Maurizio Santo, Gabriella Tiberio, Alessandra Morando, Giovanni Orengo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介在意大利热那亚的圣马蒂诺 IRCCS 医院,急诊和紧急手术是根据 "全国病人结果和死亡保密调查"(NCEPOD)分类法进行的,根据该分类法,病例被分为两类,并以相应的颜色编码:- 急诊--(颜色代码:红色)"需在几分钟内进行的手术"; - 紧急--(颜色代码:黄色)"需在几小时内进行的手术"。在这种情况下,急诊外科团队必须从提议手术的外科医生处获得清晰完整的信息,以便完成手术清单:方法:2023 年 4 月 14 日至 2023 年 7 月 23 日期间,测试了通过填写在线表格申请紧急和急诊手术的新方法:结果:共收到 406 份在线申请,完成了 367 例急诊手术。最多的急诊手术涉及胸腹外科(45%),其次是泌尿外科(19%)。所分析的申请中,18%的病例被列为红色病例,71%的病例被列为黄色病例。其余 11% 的病例存在编辑错误。此外,有 11% 的干预未在根据严重程度代码确定的时限内进行:通过这一新工具,圣马蒂诺IRCCS医院的医疗管理部门可以实时监控手术申请,从而提高效率,并在手术室资源的使用方面采取纠正措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Monitoring emergency and urgent surgery: an improvement in a Healthcare Management Unit at a third-level hospital in Italy.

Introduction: At San Martino IRCCS Hospital in Genoa, Italy, emergency and urgent surgery is classified according to the National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD) classification, whereby cases are divided into two categories and colour-coded accordingly: - EMERGENCY - (Colour-code: RED) "Surgery to be performed within minutes"; - URGENCY - (colour-code: YELLOW) "Surgery to be performed within hours". In this context, it is essential that the emergency surgical team gets clear and complete information from the proposing surgeon, in order to complete the surgical list.

Methods: Between 14th April 2023 and 23th July 2023, a new method of requesting urgent and emergency surgery by filling out an online form was tested.

Results: A total of 406 online requests were made, resulting in 367 E/U surgeries. The greatest number of emergency operations concerned thoracic-abdominal surgery (45%), followed by urology (19%). The requests analysed classified 18% of cases as red and 71% as yellow. The remaining 11% contained compilation errors. Moreover, 11% of the interventions were not performed within the time limits defined according to the severity code.

Conclusions: By means of this new tool, San Martino IRCCS Hospital's Healthcare Management Unit can monitor requests for surgery in real time, thereby achieving greater efficiency and implementing corrective measures in the use of Operating Room resources.

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