唾液腺肿瘤原发肿瘤和转移瘤的 miRNA 图谱比较及其在预后中的作用:系统综述。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Nooshin Mohtasham, Mahtab Tarrah, Fatemeh Arab, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Farnaz Mohajertehran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:微RNA(miRNA)与多种生物过程有关,如控制组织稳态、细胞信号、分化、增殖、肿瘤转化和激活/抑制凋亡机制等。在这篇系统性综述中,我们评估了唾液腺肿瘤(SGTs)中 miRNAs 表达模式的变化:方法:2023 年 2 月,我们在 PubMed 和 Scopus 上进行了全面检索,没有语言和日期限制。方法:2023 年 2 月,在 PubM 和 Scopus 上进行了无语言和日期限制的全面搜索,纳入了所有评估 miRNA 图谱的 SGTs 研究。提取了 miRNAs 过表达和下调的相关数据。采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华核对表对纳入研究的质量进行评估。评估了 SGT 与正常病例、良性肿瘤与恶性肿瘤、原发性肿瘤与高级别肿瘤之间 miRNA 表达的变化:本系统综述共纳入 13 项研究。恶性肿瘤和良性肿瘤在 miRNAs 表达水平上存在很大差异。在五项研究中,原发性肿瘤的 miRNA 与转移性肿瘤的 miRNA 进行了比较,以揭示 miRNA 对唾液腺肿瘤预后的影响。miRNAs的表达变化与肿瘤大小、分期、复发和实体成分的出现有关。ACCLM细胞系和腺样囊性癌(ACC)组织的复发也报告了硬膜外侵犯和淋巴结转移:miRNA分析证实了它们在唾液腺肿瘤中的预后价值。miRNA表达的显著变化有助于区分不同类型的唾液腺肿瘤和恶性肿瘤与良性肿瘤。miRNA 表达的变化也会影响唾液腺肿瘤的预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of miRNA Profiles of Primary Tumors and Metastatic Tumors of Salivary Gland Tumors and Their Role in Prognosis: A Systematic Review.

Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are implicated in several biological processes, such as control of tissue homeostasis, cell signaling, differentiation, proliferation, neoplastic transformation, and activation/inhibition of apoptotic mechanisms. In this systematic review, we evaluated the changes in the expression pattern of miRNAs in salivary gland tumors (SGTs).

Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, and Scopus with no language and date restrictions in Feb 2023. All the studies on SGTs that evaluated miRNA profiling were included. Relevant data regarding the overexpression and down-regulation of the miRNAs were extracted. The quality of the included studies was evaluated with Newcastle-Ottawa checklist. The altered expression of miRNAs was evaluated between SGTs and normal cases, benign and malignant tumors, and primary and high-grade tumors.

Results: Thirteen studies were included in this systematic review. There were considerable differences between malignant and benign tumors regarding the miRNAs expression level. In the five studies, the miRNA profile of the primary tumors was compared with metastatic tumors to reveal the involvement of the miRNA in the prognosis of the salivary tumors. The miRNAs expression changes were correlated with tumor size, stage, recurrence, and occurrence of solid components. Perineural invasion and lymph node metastasis were also reported in ACCLM cell line and recurrence of adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) tissues.

Conclusion: The miRNA profiling confirms their prognostic value in salivary gland tumors. Significant alternations of the miRNAs expression are useful for distinguishing different types of salivary tumors and malignant tumors from benign types. The miRNA expression changes also affect the prognosis of salivary tumors.

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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Iranian Journal of Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above men­tioned research areas.
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