百万美元问题:医生,单隔膜膝关节置换术后我能恢复运动吗?

IF 2.7 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
Kevin D Plancher, Noah Li, Geoffrey E Braun, Stephanie C Petterson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

膝关节骨性关节炎(OA)是一种普遍存在、可能使人衰弱的疾病,会影响人们对健康、积极的生活方式日益增长的需求。在 55 岁以下的人群中,OA 的发病率预计在未来几十年内将大幅增加。胫骨高位截骨术和软骨修复手术一直被用于治疗年轻、活跃人群的膝关节OA;然而,这些手术需要漫长的康复期,而且很难恢复到术前的活动水平,因此不适合年轻、活跃的患者。单间室膝关节置换术(UKA)是一种创伤较小的治疗方法,尤其适合年轻、活跃、希望恢复体育活动的中年人。单腔室膝关节置换术可使患者成功恢复活动,并具有良好的功能效果和中长期生存能力。本文将综述患者在接受 UKA 治疗后重返运动场的能力、运动项目的类型和性质以及重返运动场的时机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Million Dollar Question: Can I Return to Sports After Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty, Doc?

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread and potentially debilitating condition that can interfere with the growing demand for a healthy and active lifestyle. In people under the age of 55, the prevalence of OA is expected to increase substantially in the coming decades. High tibial osteotomy and cartilage repair operations have been used to treat OA in young, active individuals; however, these procedures require lengthy rehabilitation periods and result in poor return to preoperative levels of activity that make them unsuitable for the young, active patient. Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a less invasive treatment alternative, especially for younger, active, middle-aged persons with a desire to return to sporting activities. UKA yields successful return to activities with excellent functional outcomes and mid- to long-term survivorship. This article will review the ability of patients to return to sports after UKA, the type and nature of the sporting activities, as well as the timing to return to these sports.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
61
审稿时长
108 days
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