通过对哥斯达黎加国家精神病医院的青少年进行测试,评估杨氏网络成瘾测试的可靠性、维度和方差。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
José A Martín Herrero, Karla Fernández Mora, Antonio Molina Fernández
{"title":"通过对哥斯达黎加国家精神病医院的青少年进行测试,评估杨氏网络成瘾测试的可靠性、维度和方差。","authors":"José A Martín Herrero, Karla Fernández Mora, Antonio Molina Fernández","doi":"10.62641/aep.v52i5.1845","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Internet Addiction Test (IAT) was the first instrument created specifically to assess Internet addiction (IA). Although it was not validated during its creation, its validity has since been confirmed thanks to subsequent studies. The IAT is the first global psychometric measure tested worldwide that has been used in several studies as a research tool. Regarding the dimensions of the IAT, they were not reported by the creator of the test, during the performed factor analysis. Nonetheless, different studies have defined the test as being one-dimensional and others as having three, four, five, and six dimensions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the present study, seven dimensions were identified; however, there is still a lack of consensus about the number of dimensions that accurately define this test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Hence, Young's Internet Addiction Test presents a shortcoming that may be explained by the influence of several factors such as how it was applied, the place where it was applied, and the population to which it was applied. All of these are factors that could be linked to the sociocultural aspects of the adaptations that have been made to the test.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Moreover, the first dimension of the IAT found, the loss of self-control, is extremely important because it explains 34% of the variance of the data. However, 74% of the variance is explained by applying the 7 dimensions identified in this research. Also, the reliability analysis showed that the IAT is 89% reliable, which indicates that the elements comprising the test used in this research are suitable for measuring the construct of Internet addiction.</p>","PeriodicalId":7251,"journal":{"name":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","volume":"52 5","pages":"598-606"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474969/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessing the Reliability, Dimensions, and Variance of Young's Internet Addiction Test by Applying it to Adolescents at the National Psychiatric Hospital in Costa Rica.\",\"authors\":\"José A Martín Herrero, Karla Fernández Mora, Antonio Molina Fernández\",\"doi\":\"10.62641/aep.v52i5.1845\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Internet Addiction Test (IAT) was the first instrument created specifically to assess Internet addiction (IA). Although it was not validated during its creation, its validity has since been confirmed thanks to subsequent studies. The IAT is the first global psychometric measure tested worldwide that has been used in several studies as a research tool. Regarding the dimensions of the IAT, they were not reported by the creator of the test, during the performed factor analysis. Nonetheless, different studies have defined the test as being one-dimensional and others as having three, four, five, and six dimensions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the present study, seven dimensions were identified; however, there is still a lack of consensus about the number of dimensions that accurately define this test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Hence, Young's Internet Addiction Test presents a shortcoming that may be explained by the influence of several factors such as how it was applied, the place where it was applied, and the population to which it was applied. All of these are factors that could be linked to the sociocultural aspects of the adaptations that have been made to the test.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Moreover, the first dimension of the IAT found, the loss of self-control, is extremely important because it explains 34% of the variance of the data. However, 74% of the variance is explained by applying the 7 dimensions identified in this research. Also, the reliability analysis showed that the IAT is 89% reliable, which indicates that the elements comprising the test used in this research are suitable for measuring the construct of Internet addiction.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7251,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"volume\":\"52 5\",\"pages\":\"598-606\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474969/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i5.1845\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Actas espanolas de psiquiatria","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i5.1845","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:网络成瘾测试(IAT)是第一个专门用于评估网络成瘾(IA)的工具。虽然在设计之初没有经过验证,但后来的研究证实了它的有效性。IAT 是第一个在全球范围内进行测试的全球性心理测量工具,已被多项研究用作研究工具。关于 IAT 的维度,在进行因子分析时,测试的创建者并没有报告。不过,不同的研究将该测验定义为一维测验,也有研究将其定义为三维、四维、五维和六维测验:方法:本研究确定了七个维度;然而,关于准确定义该测试的维度数量仍缺乏共识:因此,杨氏网瘾测试的不足之处可能是受多种因素的影响,如应用方式、应用地点和应用人群等。所有这些因素都可能与该测试的社会文化适应性有关:此外,所发现的 IAT 的第一个维度--自制力丧失--极为重要,因为它解释了 34% 的数据方差。然而,通过应用本研究确定的 7 个维度,可以解释 74% 的方差。此外,信度分析表明,IAT 的信度为 89%,这表明本研究中使用的测试元素适合测量网络成瘾的结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the Reliability, Dimensions, and Variance of Young's Internet Addiction Test by Applying it to Adolescents at the National Psychiatric Hospital in Costa Rica.

Background: The Internet Addiction Test (IAT) was the first instrument created specifically to assess Internet addiction (IA). Although it was not validated during its creation, its validity has since been confirmed thanks to subsequent studies. The IAT is the first global psychometric measure tested worldwide that has been used in several studies as a research tool. Regarding the dimensions of the IAT, they were not reported by the creator of the test, during the performed factor analysis. Nonetheless, different studies have defined the test as being one-dimensional and others as having three, four, five, and six dimensions.

Methods: In the present study, seven dimensions were identified; however, there is still a lack of consensus about the number of dimensions that accurately define this test.

Results: Hence, Young's Internet Addiction Test presents a shortcoming that may be explained by the influence of several factors such as how it was applied, the place where it was applied, and the population to which it was applied. All of these are factors that could be linked to the sociocultural aspects of the adaptations that have been made to the test.

Conclusions: Moreover, the first dimension of the IAT found, the loss of self-control, is extremely important because it explains 34% of the variance of the data. However, 74% of the variance is explained by applying the 7 dimensions identified in this research. Also, the reliability analysis showed that the IAT is 89% reliable, which indicates that the elements comprising the test used in this research are suitable for measuring the construct of Internet addiction.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Actas espanolas de psiquiatria
Actas espanolas de psiquiatria 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
46
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría publicará de manera preferente trabajos relacionados con investigación clínica en el área de la Psiquiatría, la Psicología Clínica y la Salud Mental.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信