监禁即福利：1950-1969年西德的越轨女性性行为与劳改所

IF 0.3 3区历史学 Q2 HISTORY

Gender and History Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI:10.1111/1468-0424.12812

Annalisa Martin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管新宪法规定了各种权利和保护措施，但直到 1969 年，西德仍将乞丐、酗酒者、被判刑的妓女和流浪者关押在劳改所。本文利用行政和囚犯档案以及当地媒体的报道，探讨了 1950 年至 1969 年间西德现存最大的劳改所--布劳韦勒劳改所，并研究了根据 "劳改后收容 "措施对被捕妇女进行收容的情况。文章探讨了劳改所囚犯的性别经历，从她们被拘禁的原因到监禁期间性别界限的再现。与其说它是一部机构史，不如说它是对囚犯经历的微观透视。

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Incarceration as welfare: Transgressive female sexuality and the workhouse in West Germany, 1950–1969

Despite the rights and protections enshrined in its new constitution, the West German state confined beggars, alcoholics, convicted prostitutes and vagrants in workhouses on criminal sentences until 1969. Using administrative and inmate files, alongside local press coverage, this article turns to the largest remaining workhouse in West Germany, Brauweiler, between 1950 and 1969 and considers the internment of women arrested under the ‘correctional post-internment’ measure. It explores the gendered experiences of workhouse inmates, from the reasons for their internment to the reproduction of gendered boundaries during incarceration. Rather than providing an institutional history, it considers the micro-perspective of inmate experiences.

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来源期刊

Gender and History Multiple-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Gender & History is now established as the major international journal for research and writing on the history of femininity and masculinity and of gender relations. Spanning epochs and continents, Gender & History examines changing conceptions of gender, and maps the dialogue between femininities, masculinities and their historical contexts. The journal publishes rigorous and readable articles both on particular episodes in gender history and on broader methodological questions which have ramifications for the discipline as a whole.