基于提示的自动化建筑规范信息转换，用于合规性检查

IF 9.6 1区工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Automation in Construction Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1016/j.autcon.2024.105817

Fan Yang , Jiansong Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

将建筑规范信息转换为机器可处理的格式对于自动合规性检查至关重要，但这也带来了巨大的挑战。我们开发了一个基于提示的框架，用于将信息自动转换为逻辑编程语言。通过对 2015 年《国际建筑规范》（IBC）中的 51 项要求进行测试，评估了该框架的有效性，在逻辑条款层面实现了 97.37% 的精确度和 95.88% 的召回率，仅使用了 2% 的数据进行训练。对碰撞报告转换的进一步测试提高了效率，将平均代码生成时间减少到约 60.8 秒，因此与现有的基于规则的方法相比节省了 27.8% 的时间。本文介绍了一种有效、通用、用户友好的建筑代码信息自动转换方法，显著减少了对训练数据、时间和人工的依赖，为相关知识体系做出了贡献。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Prompt-based automation of building code information transformation for compliance checking

Transforming building code information into a machine-processable format is essential for automated compliance checking, yet it presents significant challenges. A prompt-based framework was developed to automate the conversion into a logic programming language. Its effectiveness was assessed by testing the framework on 51 requirements from the International Building Code (IBC) 2015, achieving 97.37 % precision and 95.88 % recall at the logic clause level, with only 2 % of the data used for training. Further testing on crash report transformation enhanced efficiency, reducing the average code generation time to approximately 60.8 s, thereby achieving a 27.8 % time savings compared to existing rule-based methods. This paper contributes to the body of knowledge by introducing an effective, versatile, and user-friendly approach to automated building code information transformation, markedly decreasing the reliance on training data, time, and manual efforts.

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来源期刊

Automation in Construction 工程技术-工程：土木

CiteScore

19.20

自引率

16.50%

发文量

563

审稿时长

8.5 months

期刊介绍： Automation in Construction is an international journal that focuses on publishing original research papers related to the use of Information Technologies in various aspects of the construction industry. The journal covers topics such as design, engineering, construction technologies, and the maintenance and management of constructed facilities. The scope of Automation in Construction is extensive and covers all stages of the construction life cycle. This includes initial planning and design, construction of the facility, operation and maintenance, as well as the eventual dismantling and recycling of buildings and engineering structures.