来自中国云南的 Fuchsia standishii J. Harrison, 1840 (Onagraceae)的完整叶绿体基因组。

Pub Date : 2024-10-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1080/23802359.2024.2412229
Siying Li, Shuang Wang, Min Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

紫薇(Fuchsia standishii J. Harrison,1840 年)是一种多年生灌木,因其花色鲜艳、形状独特、花期长而闻名。它通常作为观赏盆栽栽培,也可用于传统中药。在这项研究中,我们利用高通量 Illumina 测序技术成功测序并组装了峙石莲的完整叶绿体基因组。组装后的叶绿体基因组呈典型的四方结构,总长度为 156,391 bp。它由一对倒位重复区(IR)组成,每个区长 25,069 bp,由一个长 87,754 bp 的大单拷贝区(LSC)和一个长 18,499 bp 的小单拷贝区(SSC)隔开。基因组的总 GC 含量为 37.60%。基因组中共有 129 个基因,包括 84 个蛋白质编码基因、37 个 tRNA 基因和 8 个 rRNA 基因。对 17 个完整叶绿体基因组的系统进化分析表明,F. standishii 与整个圆叶藻属形成一个单系群。这项研究为今后的紫薇系统发育研究奠定了分子基础。
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The complete chloroplast genome of Fuchsia standishii J. Harrison, 1840 (Onagraceae) from Yunnan, China.

Fuchsia standishii J. Harrison, 1840, a perennial shrub, is renowned for its vividly colored and uniquely shaped blooms, which have an extended flowering season. Commonly cultivated as an ornamental potted plant, it is utilized in traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, we successfully sequenced and assembled the complete chloroplast genome of F. standishii using high-throughput Illumina sequencing technology. The assembled chloroplast genome displays a typical quadripartite structure, with a total length of 156,391 bp. It consists of a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs), each measuring 25,069 bp, separated by a large single-copy region (LSC) of 87,754 bp and a small single-copy region (SSC) of 18,499 bp. The overall GC content of the genome is 37.60%. The genome includes a total of 129 genes, comprising 84 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis of 17 complete chloroplast genomes revealed that F. standishii forms a monophyletic group with the entire Circaea. This study provides a molecular foundation for future phylogenetic research on Fuchsia.

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