在 COVID-19 大流行的两年中,头颈部多学科门诊对治疗套餐时间的影响:单个机构的经验。

IF 3.8 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Sobia F Khaja, Christopher T Wilke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:治疗套餐时间的延长与较差的肿瘤治疗效果密切相关。我们研究了建立多学科头颈部诊所对治疗套餐时间的影响:这是一项回顾性队列研究,评估了一家学术机构在2020年7月31日至2022年7月31日期间通过多学科诊所与标准诊所接受辅助放射治疗的患者的治疗套餐时间:23名患者在多学科诊所接受了辅助放疗,68名患者在标准诊所接受了辅助放疗,17名患者在卫星诊所接受了辅助放疗。在多学科诊所就诊的患者开始辅助放疗的时间更早(中位数为35天 vs 41天 vs 48天,p=0.01),治疗套餐时间更紧凑(中位数为78天 vs 84天 vs 86天,p=0.003)。标准诊所的 9 名患者(13%)和卫星诊所的 4 名患者(24%)的辅助治疗套餐时间超过了 100 天。在多学科诊所就诊的患者中,没有人的一揽子治疗时间超过100天:结论:多学科门诊中放射肿瘤科和耳鼻喉科的共同治疗大大缩短了术后放疗时间和治疗套餐时间。这可能是由于需要辅助放疗的患者在临床表现的早期就被识别出来,从而可以提前制定计划,最大限度地减少辅助放疗的延误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Head and Neck Multidisciplinary Clinic on Treatment Package Time During 2 Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Single-Institution Experience.

Background: Prolongation of treatment package time is strongly associated with inferior oncologic outcomes. We examine the effect of creation of a multidisciplinary head and neck clinic on treatment package times.

Study design: This was a retrospective cohort study evaluating treatment package time in patients receiving adjuvant radiation through a multidisciplinary clinic compared with standard clinics at a single academic institution between July 31, 2020, and July 31, 2022.

Results: Adjuvant radiotherapy was administered to 23 patients in multidisciplinary clinic, 68 patients in standard clinic and 17 patients in satellite clinics. Patients seen in multidisciplinary clinic began adjuvant radiation sooner (median 35 vs 41 vs 48 days, p = 0.01) with more compact treatment package times (median 78 vs 84 vs 86 days, p = 0.003). Nine patients (13%) in standard clinics and 4 patients (24%) at the satellite clinics had adjuvant treatment package times exceeding 100 days. No patient seen in multidisciplinary clinic had treatment package times exceeding 100 days.

Conclusions: Colocalization of radiation oncology and otolaryngology care in multidisciplinary clinic substantially improved time to postoperative radiotherapy and treatment package times. This is likely due to the identification of patients requiring adjuvant radiation earlier in their clinical presentation which in turn allowed for advanced planning and minimization of delays in initiation of adjuvant radiation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
5.80%
发文量
1515
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American College of Surgeons (JACS) is a monthly journal publishing peer-reviewed original contributions on all aspects of surgery. These contributions include, but are not limited to, original clinical studies, review articles, and experimental investigations with clear clinical relevance. In general, case reports are not considered for publication. As the official scientific journal of the American College of Surgeons, JACS has the goal of providing its readership the highest quality rapid retrieval of information relevant to surgeons.
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