一名霍奇金淋巴瘤患儿因川崎冠状动脉血管炎导致心脏猝死。病例报告和文献综述。

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

Cardiovascular Pathology Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI:10.1016/j.carpath.2024.107700

Cecilia Salzillo , Monica De Gaspari , Cristina Basso , Mariantonietta Francavilla , Francesco De Leonardis , Andrea Marzullo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状动脉血管炎是一种罕见的病理状态，通常是结节性多动脉炎、川崎病、高安动脉炎和巨细胞动脉炎等全身性血管炎的一种表现，其中川崎病是儿童中最常见的病因。我们报告了一例患有典型霍奇金淋巴瘤的 6 岁男孩的尸检病例，他死于脉管炎引起的血栓形成导致的心脏性猝死，血栓形成仅累及冠状动脉，并提示为川崎病。为了进一步研究川崎病各年龄组的组织学特征，我们在 Scopus、Google Scholar 和 PubMed 中使用 "川崎和血管炎和组织病理学 "和 "川崎血管炎组织病理学 "进行了文献综述，时间跨度为 1967 年至 2023 年。纳入标准如下：冠状动脉组织学（炎症和/或动脉瘤和/或血栓形成）、死后研究、英语、免费文章、所有年龄组、病例报告和系列病例。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Sudden cardiac death caused by Kawasaki coronary artery vasculitis in a child with Hodgkin's lymphoma. Case report and literature review

Coronary artery vasculitis is a rare pathological condition and is often a manifestation of systemic vasculitis, such as Polyarteritis Nodosa, Kawasaki Disease, Takayasu Arteritis, and Giant Cell Arteritis, with Kawasaki Disease being the most common cause in children.

We present the autopsy case of a 6-year-old boy with classic Hodgkin lymphoma who died of sudden cardiac death due to thrombosis caused by vasculitis, which exclusively affected the coronary arteries and was suggestive of Kawasaki Disease.

To further investigate the histological features of Kawasaki Disease across all age groups, we conducted a literature review using the search terms “Kawasaki AND vasculitis AND histopathology” and “Kawasaki vasculitis histopathology” in Scopus, Google Scholar, and PubMed, covering the period from 1967 to 2023.

The inclusion criteria were as follows: coronary histology (inflammation and/or aneurysm and/or thrombosis), postmortem studies, English language, free articles, all age groups, case reports, and case series.

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来源期刊

Cardiovascular Pathology 医学-病理学

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

2.70%

发文量

审稿时长

18 days

期刊介绍： Cardiovascular Pathology is a bimonthly journal that presents articles on topics covering the entire spectrum of cardiovascular disease. The Journal''s primary objective is to publish papers on disease-oriented morphology and pathogenesis from clinicians and scientists in the cardiovascular field. Subjects covered include cardiovascular biology, prosthetic devices, molecular biology and experimental models of cardiovascular disease.