COVID-19 疫苗在老年人中的覆盖效果与地理信息系统绘图:印度尼西亚的情况如何?

Q2 Medicine
Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy Pub Date : 2024-09-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/25151355241285379
Widya Ratna Wulan, Evina Widianawati, Anis Tri Wahyuni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:老年人是卫生工作者和公共服务人员接种COVID-19疫苗后的下一个重点,以控制老年人的发病率甚至死亡率,因为老年人的风险因素是儿童的60倍:本研究旨在利用地理信息系统(GIS)地图对印度尼西亚老年人接种COVID-19疫苗的效果进行空间分析,并分析老年人接种COVID-19疫苗的覆盖率与COVID-19治愈率之间的关系:这项定量研究使用了 2021 年印度尼西亚中爪哇省老年人群 COVID-19 疫苗接种覆盖率的二手数据:方法:使用简单线性相关检验分析数据,以 1,774,396 个老年人样本量检验变量之间的关系,然后使用地理信息系统绘制 COVID-19 疫苗接种覆盖率分布图:结果:COVID-19 疫苗剂量-2 老年人覆盖率治愈率之间的关系显示出很强的相关性(r = 0.677)和正向模式。决定系数值为 0.459,这意味着所得到的回归线方程可以解释 COVID-19 治愈率 45.90% 的变化。COVID-19疫苗的老年人覆盖率与COVID-19治愈率之间存在明显关系(P值=0.005):临床医生和公共卫生工作者应继续鼓励符合条件的老年人接种所有推荐剂量的疫苗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19 vaccine coverage effectiveness among elderly with geographical information system mapping: what about Indonesia?

Background: The elderly are the next priority after health workers and public service workers get the COVID-19 vaccine to control morbidity and even mortality in the elderly who have a risk factor that is up to 60 times more severe than children.

Objectives: This study aimed to spatially analyze the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine coverage among the elderly in Indonesia with geographic information system (GIS) mapping and to analyze the relationship between COVID-19 vaccine coverage in the elderly with the COVID-19 cure rate.

Design: This quantitative study used secondary data on COVID-19 vaccination coverage in the elderly group of Central Java Province, Indonesia in 2021.

Methods: Data were analyzed using a simple linear correlation test to test the relationship between variables with a 1,774,396 elderly sample size, then distributed using mapping of COVID-19 vaccination coverage using a GIS.

Results: The relationship between COVID-19 vaccine dose-2 elderly coverage cure rate showed a strong relationship (r = 0.677) and a positive pattern. The coefficient value with a determination of 0.459 means that the regression line equation obtained can explain 45.90% of the variation in the COVID-19 cure rate. There was a significant relationship between COVID-19 vaccine elderly coverage and the COVID-19 cure rate (p-value = 0.005).

Conclusion: Clinicians and public health workers should continue to encourage elderly vaccination at all recommended doses for eligible individuals.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy
Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy Medicine-Pharmacology (medical)
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
8 weeks
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