皮肤慢性移植物抗宿主病:皮肤慢性移植物抗宿主病:临床表现、诊断、管理和支持性护理》(Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Management, and Supportive Care)。

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Connie R Shi, Alana L Ferreira, Manjit Kaur, David Xiang, Jean Caputo, Hannah K Choe, Nada Hamad, Edward W Cowen, Benjamin H Kaffenberger, Emily Baumrin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

皮肤慢性移植物抗宿主疾病(cGVHD)与造血干细胞移植后的发病率、死亡率和生活质量下降有关。皮肤 cGVHD 的临床特征各不相同,但大致可分为非硬化性和硬化性两种表现。本综述概述了皮肤cGVHD的临床表现、诊断和鉴别诊断、分级和治疗。本综述特别关注有色人种皮肤 cGVHD,因为这种疾病可能具有独特的特征,而且在文献中通常代表性不足,导致诊断延误。最后,概述了皮肤 cGVHD 患者的长期皮肤护理,以便在患者从 cGVHD 康复过程中从皮肤科角度为他们提供支持。移植专家和皮肤科医生之间经常沟通的多学科护理对于有效控制皮肤 cGVHD 至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cutaneous Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease: Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Management, and Supportive Care.

Cutaneous chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is associated with morbidity, mortality, and impaired quality of life after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The clinical features of cutaneous cGVHD are heterogeneous but can be broadly classified into nonsclerotic or sclerotic presentations. This review provides an overview of clinical presentation, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, grading, and treatment of cutaneous cGVHD. Particular attention is given to cutaneous cGVHD in skin of color, which can have unique features and is generally underrepresented in the literature leading to delays in diagnosis. Finally, an overview of long-term skin care for patients with cutaneous cGVHD is provided in order to support patients from a dermatologic perspective as they recover from cGVHD. Multidisciplinary care with frequent communication between transplant specialists and dermatologists is critical to effectively managing cutaneous cGVHD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
15.60%
发文量
1061
审稿时长
51 days
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