减肥手术前后的体育锻炼。

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

Metabolic syndrome and related disorders Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1089/met.2024.0174

Natalia Niezgoda, Tomasz Chomiuk, Artur Mamcarz, Daniel Śliż

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引用次数: 0

摘要

改变生活方式，包括减少热量摄入和增加体力活动（PA），可改善与减肥手术（BS）相关的预后和代谢指数。及早进行锻炼可提高身体机能，改善血糖控制和血脂状况，降低麻醉相关风险，加快术后恢复。在 BS 术后进行系统锻炼可提高生活质量、改善胰岛素敏感性、减轻体重、减少对骨量的不利影响并改善身体组成。本综述旨在总结对接受 BS 手术的患者进行体育锻炼的建议，并强调体育锻炼在这一患者群体中的关键作用。

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Physical Activity before and After Bariatric Surgery.

Lifestyle changes including reduced calorie intake and increased physical activity (PA) improve the prognosis associated with bariatric surgery (BS) and metabolic indices. Early implementation of exercise leads to improved physical performance, better glycemic control and lipid profile, reduces the risks associated with anesthesia, and accelerates recovery from surgery. Undertaking systematic exercise after BS is associated with a better quality of life, improves insulin sensitivity, results in additional weight loss, reduces adverse effects on bone mass, and results in better body composition. The aim of this review was to summarize recommendations for physical activity in patients undergoing BS and to highlight the key role of physical activity in this patient group.

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来源期刊

Metabolic syndrome and related disorders MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders is the only peer-reviewed journal focusing solely on the pathophysiology, recognition, and treatment of this major health condition. The Journal meets the imperative for comprehensive research, data, and commentary on metabolic disorder as a suspected precursor to a wide range of diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, cancer, polycystic ovary syndrome, gout, and asthma. Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders coverage includes: -Insulin resistance- Central obesity- Glucose intolerance- Dyslipidemia with elevated triglycerides- Low HDL-cholesterol- Microalbuminuria- Predominance of small dense LDL-cholesterol particles- Hypertension- Endothelial dysfunction- Oxidative stress- Inflammation- Related disorders of polycystic ovarian syndrome, fatty liver disease (NASH), and gout