膝关节置换术中的骨质疏松症:叙述性综述。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Mohammad Daher, Elio Mekhael, Mouhanad M El-Othmani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

膝关节置换术主要适用于严重的骨关节炎,接受该手术的患者经常同时受到骨质疏松症和骨质疏松症的影响。在接受膝关节置换术的患者中,骨质疏松症的发病率约为 20%,可能会导致术后效果不佳。其中一些并发症包括假体周围骨折和翻修率增加。抗骨质吸收药物已被证明对术后有益。但目前还没有研究表明术前服用抗骨质吸收药物是否有任何益处。手术治疗也可能有益,但这一领域仍充满争议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Osteoporosis in the setting of knee arthroplasty: a narrative review.

Patients undergoing knee replacement, which is mainly indicated in severe osteoarthritis, are frequently co-affected by osteoporosis and osteopenia. With a prevalence standing at around 20% in patients receiving knee arthroplasty, osteoporosis could lead to poor outcomes postoperatively. Some of these complications include periprosthetic fractures and an increased revision rate. Antiresorptive medications have been shown to be beneficial postoperatively. However, no studies have been conducted on whether they had any benefits if given preoperatively. Surgical management may also be beneficial, but this area remains full of controversy.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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