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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文重温了比昂(W. R. Bion)的思维理论,强调了思维和联系是如何受到攻击的。作者通过理论思考和临床案例指出,患者可能会在两种特定状态下攻击分析师的思维功能:当分析师能够建立联系,但这种联系过于威胁、痛苦、令人不安和沮丧时,患者恰恰会感受到分析师在攻击他们;或者,分析师未能建立患者所期待的联系,患者也会感受到分析师在攻击他们。分析师如何处理和应对分析关系的复杂性以及这两种攻击,这就是分析师的内化。反过来,它也会影响心理内部和与环境的沟通方法,以及病人情感思维的发展。
Reflections on Attacks on Linking and the Thinking-Function in the Writings of W. R. Bion.
This article revisits W. R. Bion's theory of thinking by highlighting how thinking and linking are attacked. The author's theoretical reflections and clinical vignettes draw attention to the fact that patients may attack the analyst's thinking-function in two particular states: when they experience the analyst as attacking them precisely when the analyst is able to create a link, but one that is too threatening, painful, unsettling and frustrating or in response to the analyst's failure to create the link the patient had been expecting. How the analyst deals with and reacts to the complexity of the analytic relationship and to these two kinds of attacks is what will be internalized. In turn, it will affect the methods of communication within the psyche and with the environment and the development of a patient's emotional thinking.
期刊介绍:
In six issues per year, The Psychoanalytic Review publishes peer-reviewed articles on a wide range of theoretical, clinical and cultural topics, including interdisciplinary studies, which help advance psychoanalytic theory and understanding of therapeutic process. Special Issues, organized by guest editors with recognized knowledge in a specific area within the field of psychoanalysis or intersecting with it, are an important feature of the Review. The journal also publishes reviews of books and films of interest to psychoanalysis.